From da55acae9bba103ddda4385cb4d8918afcad7be1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sam T <pxqr.sta@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 21 Jul 2013 01:45:51 +0400
Subject: + Add UDP tracker messages.

---
 src/Network/BitTorrent/Tracker/UDP.hs | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/Network/BitTorrent/Tracker/UDP.hs

diff --git a/src/Network/BitTorrent/Tracker/UDP.hs b/src/Network/BitTorrent/Tracker/UDP.hs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..369750bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Network/BitTorrent/Tracker/UDP.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+-- |
+--   Copyright   :  (c) Sam T. 2013
+--   License     :  MIT
+--   Maintainer  :  pxqr.sta@gmail.com
+--   Stability   :  experimental
+--   Portability :  portable
+--
+--   This module implement low-level UDP tracker protocol.
+--   For more info see: http://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0015.html
+--
+{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards            #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances          #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
+module Network.BitTorrent.Tracker.UDP
+       ( Request(..), Response(..)
+       ) where
+
+import Control.Applicative
+import Control.Monad
+import Data.Serialize
+import Data.Word
+import Data.Text
+import Data.Text.Encoding
+
+import Data.Torrent ()
+import Network.BitTorrent.Tracker.Protocol
+
+
+-- | Connection Id is used for entire tracker session.
+newtype ConnId  = ConnId  { getConnId  :: Word64 }
+                  deriving (Show, Serialize)
+
+-- | Transaction Id is used for within UDP RPC.
+newtype TransId = TransId { getTransId :: Word32 }
+                  deriving (Show, Serialize)
+
+genConnectionId :: IO ConnId
+genConnectionId = return (ConnId 0)
+
+genTransactionId :: IO TransId
+genTransactionId = return (TransId 0)
+
+data Request  = Connect
+              | Announce  AnnounceQuery
+              | Scrape    ScrapeQuery
+
+data Response = Connected
+              | Announced AnnounceInfo
+              | Scraped   [ScrapeInfo]
+              | Failed    Text
+
+-- TODO rename to message?
+data Transaction a = Transaction
+  { connId  :: !ConnId
+  , transId :: !TransId
+  , body    :: !a
+  } deriving Show
+
+type MessageId = Word32
+
+connectId, announceId, scrapeId, errorId :: MessageId
+connectId  = 0
+announceId = 1
+scrapeId   = 2
+errorId    = 3
+
+instance Serialize (Transaction Request) where
+  put Transaction {..} = do
+    case body of
+      Connect        -> do
+        put connId
+        put connectId
+        put transId
+
+      Announce query -> do
+        put connId
+        put announceId
+        put transId
+        put query
+
+      Scrape   hashes -> do
+        put connId
+        put announceId
+        put transId
+        forM_ hashes put
+
+  get = do
+    cid <- get
+    rid <- getWord32be
+    tid <- get
+    bod <- getBody rid
+
+    return $ Transaction {
+        connId  = cid
+      , transId = tid
+      , body    = bod
+      }
+    where
+      getBody :: MessageId -> Get Request
+      getBody msgId
+        | msgId == connectId  = return Connect
+        | msgId == announceId = Announce <$> get
+        | msgId == scrapeId   = Scrape   <$> many get
+        |       otherwise     = fail "unknown message id"
+
+instance Serialize (Transaction Response) where
+  put Transaction {..} = do
+    case body of
+      Connected -> do
+        put connId
+        put connectId
+        put transId
+
+      Announced info -> do
+        put connId
+        put announceId
+        put transId
+        put info
+
+      Scraped infos -> do
+        put connId
+        put scrapeId
+        put transId
+        forM_ infos put
+
+      Failed info -> do
+        put connId
+        put errorId
+        put transId
+        put (encodeUtf8 info)
+
+
+  get = do
+    cid <- get
+    rid <- getWord32be
+    tid <- get
+    bod <- getBody rid
+
+    return $ Transaction {
+        connId  = cid
+      , transId = tid
+      , body    = bod
+      }
+    where
+      getBody :: MessageId -> Get Response
+      getBody msgId
+        | msgId == connectId  = return $ Connected
+        | msgId == announceId = Announced <$> get
+        | msgId == scrapeId   = Scraped   <$> many get
+        | msgId == errorId    = do
+          bs <- get
+          case decodeUtf8' bs of
+            Left ex   -> fail (show ex)
+            Right msg -> return $ Failed msg
+        |      otherwise      = fail "unknown message id"
-- 
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