{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-missing-signatures #-} {-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns #-} import Numeric.Sundials.ARKode.ODE import Numeric.LinearAlgebra import Graphics.Plot vanderpol mu = do let xdot nu _t [x,v] = [v, -x + nu * v * (1-x*x)] xdot _ _ _ = error "vanderpol RHS not defined" ts = linspace 1000 (0,50) sol = toColumns $ odeSolve (xdot mu) [1,0] ts mplot (ts : sol) mplot sol harmonic w d = do let xdot u dd _t [x,v] = [v, a*x + b*v] where a = -u*u; b = -2*dd*u xdot _ _ _ _ = error "harmonic RHS not defined" ts = linspace 100 (0,20) sol = odeSolve (xdot w d) [1,0] ts mplot (ts : toColumns sol) kepler v a = mplot (take 2 $ toColumns sol) where xdot _t [x,y,vx,vy] = [vx,vy,x*k,y*k] where g=1 k=(-g)*(x*x+y*y)**(-1.5) xdot _ _ = error "kepler RHS not defined" ts = linspace 100 (0,30) sol = odeSolve xdot [4, 0, v * cos (a*degree), v * sin (a*degree)] ts degree = pi/180 main = do vanderpol 2 harmonic 1 0 harmonic 1 0.1 kepler 0.3 60 kepler 0.4 70 vanderpol' 2 -- example of odeSolveV with jacobian vanderpol' mu = do let xdot nu _t (toList->[x,v]) = fromList [v, -x + nu * v * (1-x*x)] xdot _ _ _ = error "vanderpol' RHS not defined" jac _ (toList->[x,v]) = (2><2) [ 0 , 1 , -1-2*x*v*mu, mu*(1-x**2) ] jac _ _ = error "vanderpol' Jacobian not defined" ts = linspace 1000 (0,50) hi = pure $ (ts!1 - ts!0) / 100.0 sol = toColumns $ odeSolveV (SDIRK_5_3_4 jac) hi 1E-8 1E-8 (xdot mu) (fromList [1,0]) ts mplot sol