path: root/src/app.c

/* Copyright 2020 Jaakko Keränen <jaakko.keranen@iki.fi>

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */

#include "app.h"
#include "bookmarks.h"
#include "embedded.h"
#include "gmcerts.h"
#include "gmdocument.h"
#include "gmutil.h"
#include "history.h"
#include "ui/color.h"
#include "ui/command.h"
#include "ui/documentwidget.h"
#include "ui/inputwidget.h"
#include "ui/labelwidget.h"
#include "ui/sidebarwidget.h"
#include "ui/text.h"
#include "ui/util.h"
#include "ui/window.h"
#include "visited.h"

#include <the_Foundation/commandline.h>
#include <the_Foundation/file.h>
#include <the_Foundation/fileinfo.h>
#include <the_Foundation/path.h>
#include <the_Foundation/process.h>
#include <the_Foundation/sortedarray.h>
#include <the_Foundation/time.h>
#include <SDL_events.h>
#include <SDL_render.h>
#include <SDL_video.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>

#if defined (iPlatformApple) && !defined (iPlatformIOS)
#   include "ui/macos.h"
#endif

iDeclareType(App)

#if defined (iPlatformApple)
#define EMB_BIN "../../Resources/resources.binary"
static const char *dataDir_App_ = "~/Library/Application Support/fi.skyjake.Lagrange";
#endif
#if defined (iPlatformMsys)
#define EMB_BIN "../resources.binary"
static const char *dataDir_App_ = "~/AppData/Roaming/fi.skyjake.Lagrange";
#endif
#if defined (iPlatformLinux)
#define EMB_BIN  "../../share/lagrange/resources.binary"
static const char *dataDir_App_ = "~/.config/lagrange";
#endif
#define EMB_BIN2 "../resources.binary" /* fallback from build/executable dir */
static const char *prefsFileName_App_   = "prefs.cfg";
static const char *stateFileName_App_   = "state.binary";

struct Impl_App {
    iCommandLine args;
    iGmCerts *   certs;
    iVisited *   visited;
    iBookmarks * bookmarks;
    iWindow *    window;
    iSortedArray tickers;
    iBool        running;
    iBool        pendingRefresh;
    int          tabEnum;
    /* Preferences: */
    iBool        commandEcho; /* --echo */
    iBool        retainWindowSize;
    iRect        initialWindowRect;
    float        uiScale;
    int          zoomPercent;
    enum iColorTheme theme;
    iBool        useSystemTheme;
};

static iApp app_;

iDeclareType(Ticker)

struct Impl_Ticker {
    iAny *context;
    void (*callback)(iAny *);
};

static int cmp_Ticker_(const void *a, const void *b) {
    const iTicker *elems[2] = { a, b };
    return iCmp(elems[0]->context, elems[1]->context);
}

const iString *dateStr_(const iDate *date) {
    return collectNewFormat_String("%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
                                   date->year,
                                   date->month,
                                   date->day,
                                   date->hour,
                                   date->minute,
                                   date->second);
}

static iString *serializePrefs_App_(const iApp *d) {
    iString *str = new_String();
    const iSidebarWidget *sidebar = findWidget_App("sidebar");
    if (d->retainWindowSize) {
        int w, h, x, y;
        SDL_GetWindowSize(d->window->win, &w, &h);
        SDL_GetWindowPosition(d->window->win, &x, &y);
        appendFormat_String(str, "window.setrect width:%d height:%d coord:%d %d\n", w, h, x, y);
        appendFormat_String(str, "sidebar.width arg:%d\n", width_SidebarWidget(sidebar));
    }
    appendFormat_String(str, "retainwindow arg:%d\n", d->retainWindowSize);
    if (isVisible_Widget(constAs_Widget(sidebar))) {
        appendCStr_String(str, "sidebar.toggle\n");
    }
    appendFormat_String(str, "sidebar.mode arg:%d\n", mode_SidebarWidget(sidebar));
    appendFormat_String(str, "uiscale arg:%f\n", uiScale_Window(d->window));
    appendFormat_String(str, "zoom.set arg:%d\n", d->zoomPercent);
    appendFormat_String(str, "theme.set arg:%d auto:1\n", d->theme);
    appendFormat_String(str, "ostheme arg:%d\n", d->useSystemTheme);
    return str;
}

static const iString *prefsFileName_(void) {
    return collect_String(concatCStr_Path(&iStringLiteral(dataDir_App_), prefsFileName_App_));
}

static void loadPrefs_App_(iApp *d) {
    iUnused(d);
    /* Create the data dir if it doesn't exist yet. */
    makeDirs_Path(collectNewCStr_String(dataDir_App_));
    iFile *f = new_File(prefsFileName_());
    if (open_File(f, readOnly_FileMode | text_FileMode)) {
        iString *str = readString_File(f);
        const iRangecc src = range_String(str);
        iRangecc line = iNullRange;
        while (nextSplit_Rangecc(src, "\n", &line)) {
            iString cmdStr;
            initRange_String(&cmdStr, line);
            const char *cmd = cstr_String(&cmdStr);
            /* Window init commands must be handled before the window is created. */
            if (equal_Command(cmd, "uiscale")) {
                setUiScale_Window(get_Window(), argf_Command(cmd));
            }
            else if (equal_Command(cmd, "window.setrect")) {
                const iInt2 pos = coord_Command(cmd);
                d->initialWindowRect = init_Rect(
                    pos.x, pos.y, argLabel_Command(cmd, "width"), argLabel_Command(cmd, "height"));
            }
            else {
                postCommandString_App(&cmdStr);
            }
            deinit_String(&cmdStr);
        }
        delete_String(str);
    }
    else {
        /* default preference values */
    }
    iRelease(f);
}

static void savePrefs_App_(const iApp *d) {
    iString *cfg = serializePrefs_App_(d);
    iFile *f = new_File(prefsFileName_());
    if (open_File(f, writeOnly_FileMode | text_FileMode)) {
        write_File(f, &cfg->chars);
    }
    iRelease(f);
    delete_String(cfg);
}

static const char *magicState_App_       = "lgL1";
static const char *magicTabDocument_App_ = "tabd";

static iBool loadState_App_(iApp *d) {
    iUnused(d);
    iFile *f = iClob(newCStr_File(concatPath_CStr(dataDir_App_, stateFileName_App_)));
    if (open_File(f, readOnly_FileMode)) {
        char magic[4];
        readData_File(f, 4, magic);
        if (memcmp(magic, magicState_App_, 4)) {
            printf("%s: format not recognized\n", cstr_String(path_File(f)));
            return iFalse;
        }
        const int version = read32_File(f);
        /* Check supported versions. */
        if (version != 0) {
            printf("%s: unsupported version\n", cstr_String(path_File(f)));
            return iFalse;
        }
        setVersion_Stream(stream_File(f), version);
        iDocumentWidget *doc = document_App();
        iDocumentWidget *current = NULL;
        while (!atEnd_File(f)) {
            readData_File(f, 4, magic);
            if (!memcmp(magic, magicTabDocument_App_, 4)) {
                if (!doc) {
                    doc = newTab_App(NULL);
                }
                if (read8_File(f)) {
                    current = doc;
                }
                deserializeState_DocumentWidget(doc, stream_File(f));
                doc = NULL;
            }
            else {
                printf("%s: unrecognized data\n", cstr_String(path_File(f)));
                return iFalse;
            }
        }
        postCommandf_App("tabs.switch page:%p", current);
        return iTrue;
    }
    return iFalse;
}

static void saveState_App_(const iApp *d) {
    iFile *f = newCStr_File(concatPath_CStr(dataDir_App_, stateFileName_App_));
    if (open_File(f, writeOnly_FileMode)) {
        writeData_File(f, magicState_App_, 4);
        write32_File(f, 0); /* version */
        iWidget *tabs = findChild_Widget(d->window->root, "doctabs");
        iConstForEach(ObjectList, i, children_Widget(findChild_Widget(tabs, "tabs.pages"))) {
            if (isInstance_Object(i.object, &Class_DocumentWidget)) {
                writeData_File(f, magicTabDocument_App_, 4);
                write8_File(f, document_App() == i.object ? 1 : 0);
                serializeState_DocumentWidget(i.object, stream_File(f));
            }
        }
    }
    iRelease(f);
}

static void init_App_(iApp *d, int argc, char **argv) {
    init_CommandLine(&d->args, argc, argv);
    init_SortedArray(&d->tickers, sizeof(iTicker), cmp_Ticker_);
    d->commandEcho       = checkArgument_CommandLine(&d->args, "echo") != NULL;
    d->initialWindowRect = init_Rect(-1, -1, 800, 500);
    d->theme             = dark_ColorTheme;
    d->useSystemTheme    = iTrue;
    d->running           = iFalse;
    d->window            = NULL;
    d->retainWindowSize  = iTrue;
    d->pendingRefresh    = iFalse;
    d->zoomPercent       = 100;
    d->certs             = new_GmCerts(dataDir_App_);
    d->visited           = new_Visited();
    d->bookmarks         = new_Bookmarks();
    d->tabEnum           = 0; /* generates unique IDs for tab pages */
    setThemePalette_Color(d->theme);
    loadPrefs_App_(d);
    load_Visited(d->visited, dataDir_App_);
    load_Bookmarks(d->bookmarks, dataDir_App_);
#if defined (iHaveLoadEmbed)
    /* Load the resources from a file. */ {
        if (!load_Embed(concatPath_CStr(cstr_String(execPath_App()), EMB_BIN))) {
            if (!load_Embed(concatPath_CStr(cstr_String(execPath_App()), EMB_BIN2))) {
                fprintf(stderr, "failed to load resources: %s\n", strerror(errno));
                exit(-1);
            }
        }
    }
#endif
    d->window = new_Window(d->initialWindowRect);
    /* Widget state init. */
    processEvents_App(postedEventsOnly_AppEventMode);
    if (!loadState_App_(d)) {
        postCommand_App("navigate.home");
    }
    postCommand_App("window.unfreeze");
}

static void deinit_App(iApp *d) {
    saveState_App_(d);
    savePrefs_App_(d);
    save_Bookmarks(d->bookmarks, dataDir_App_);
    delete_Bookmarks(d->bookmarks);
    save_Visited(d->visited, dataDir_App_);
    delete_Visited(d->visited);
    delete_GmCerts(d->certs);
    deinit_SortedArray(&d->tickers);
    delete_Window(d->window);
    d->window = NULL;
    deinit_CommandLine(&d->args);    
}

const iString *execPath_App(void) {
    return executablePath_CommandLine(&app_.args);
}

const iString *dataDir_App(void) {
    return collect_String(cleanedCStr_Path(dataDir_App_));
}

void processEvents_App(enum iAppEventMode eventMode) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    SDL_Event ev;
    while (
        (!d->pendingRefresh && eventMode == waitForNewEvents_AppEventMode && SDL_WaitEvent(&ev)) ||
        ((d->pendingRefresh || eventMode == postedEventsOnly_AppEventMode) && SDL_PollEvent(&ev))) {
        switch (ev.type) {
            case SDL_QUIT:
                d->running = iFalse;
                goto backToMainLoop;
            case SDL_DROPFILE:
                postCommandf_App("open url:file://%s", ev.drop.file);
                break;
            default: {
                iBool wasUsed = processEvent_Window(d->window, &ev);
                if (ev.type == SDL_USEREVENT && ev.user.code == command_UserEventCode) {
#if defined (iPlatformApple) && !defined (iPlatformIOS)
                    handleCommand_MacOS(command_UserEvent(&ev));
#endif
                    if (isCommand_UserEvent(&ev, "metrics.changed")) {
                        arrange_Widget(d->window->root);
                    }
                    if (!wasUsed) {
                        /* No widget handled the command, so we'll do it. */
                        handleCommand_App(ev.user.data1);
                    }
                    /* Allocated by postCommand_Apps(). */
                    free(ev.user.data1);
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
backToMainLoop:;
}

static void runTickers_App_(iApp *d) {
    /* Tickers may add themselves again, so we'll run off a copy. */
    iSortedArray *pending = copy_SortedArray(&d->tickers);
    clear_SortedArray(&d->tickers);
    if (!isEmpty_SortedArray(pending)) {
        postRefresh_App();
    }
    iConstForEach(Array, i, &pending->values) {
        const iTicker *ticker = i.value;
        if (ticker->callback) {
            ticker->callback(ticker->context);
        }
    }
    delete_SortedArray(pending);
}

static int run_App_(iApp *d) {
    arrange_Widget(findWidget_App("root"));
    d->running = iTrue;
    SDL_EventState(SDL_DROPFILE, SDL_ENABLE); /* open files via drag'n'drop */
    while (d->running) {
        runTickers_App_(d);
        processEvents_App(waitForNewEvents_AppEventMode);
        refresh_App();
        recycle_Garbage();
    }
    return 0;
}

void refresh_App(void) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    destroyPending_Widget();
    draw_Window(d->window);
    d->pendingRefresh = iFalse;
}

iBool isRefreshPending_App(void) {
    return app_.pendingRefresh;
}

int zoom_App(void) {
    return app_.zoomPercent;
}

enum iColorTheme colorTheme_App(void) {
    return app_.theme;
}

int run_App(int argc, char **argv) {
    init_App_(&app_, argc, argv);
    const int rc = run_App_(&app_);
    deinit_App(&app_);
    return rc;
}

void postRefresh_App(void) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    if (!d->pendingRefresh) {
        d->pendingRefresh = iTrue;
        SDL_Event ev;
        ev.user.type     = SDL_USEREVENT;
        ev.user.code     = refresh_UserEventCode;
        ev.user.windowID = get_Window() ? SDL_GetWindowID(get_Window()->win) : 0;
        ev.user.data1    = NULL;
        ev.user.data2    = NULL;
        SDL_PushEvent(&ev);
    }
}

void postCommand_App(const char *command) {
    iAssert(command);
    SDL_Event ev;
    if (*command == '!') {
        /* Global command; this is global context so just ignore. */
        command++;
    }
    ev.user.type     = SDL_USEREVENT;
    ev.user.code     = command_UserEventCode;
    ev.user.windowID = get_Window() ? SDL_GetWindowID(get_Window()->win) : 0;
    ev.user.data1    = strdup(command);
    ev.user.data2    = NULL;
    SDL_PushEvent(&ev);
    if (app_.commandEcho) {
        printf("[command] %s\n", command); fflush(stdout);
    }
}

void postCommandf_App(const char *command, ...) {
    iBlock chars;
    init_Block(&chars, 0);
    va_list args;
    va_start(args, command);
    vprintf_Block(&chars, command, args);
    va_end(args);
    postCommand_App(cstr_Block(&chars));
    deinit_Block(&chars);
}

iAny *findWidget_App(const char *id) {
    return findChild_Widget(app_.window->root, id);
}

void addTicker_App(void (*ticker)(iAny *), iAny *context) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    insert_SortedArray(&d->tickers, &(iTicker){ context, ticker });
}

iGmCerts *certs_App(void) {
    return app_.certs;
}

iVisited *visited_App(void) {
    return app_.visited;
}

iBookmarks *bookmarks_App(void) {
    return app_.bookmarks;
}

static void updatePrefsThemeButtons_(iWidget *d) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < max_ColorTheme; i++) {
        setFlags_Widget(findChild_Widget(d, format_CStr("prefs.theme.%u", i)),
                        selected_WidgetFlag,
                        colorTheme_App() == i);
    }
}

static iBool handlePrefsCommands_(iWidget *d, const char *cmd) {
    if (equal_Command(cmd, "prefs.dismiss") || equal_Command(cmd, "preferences")) {
        setUiScale_Window(get_Window(),
                          toFloat_String(text_InputWidget(findChild_Widget(d, "prefs.uiscale"))));
        postCommandf_App("retainwindow arg:%d",
                         isSelected_Widget(findChild_Widget(d, "prefs.retainwindow")));
        postCommandf_App("ostheme arg:%d",
                         isSelected_Widget(findChild_Widget(d, "prefs.ostheme")));
        destroy_Widget(d);
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "prefs.ostheme.changed")) {
        //setToggle_Widget(findChild_Widget(d, "prefs.ostheme"), arg_Command(cmd));
        postCommandf_App("ostheme arg:%d", arg_Command(cmd));
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "theme.changed")) {        
        updatePrefsThemeButtons_(d);
        if (!argLabel_Command(cmd, "auto")) {
            setToggle_Widget(findChild_Widget(d, "prefs.ostheme"), iFalse);
        }
    }
    return iFalse;
}

iDocumentWidget *document_App(void) {
    return iConstCast(iDocumentWidget *, currentTabPage_Widget(findWidget_App("doctabs")));
}

iDocumentWidget *document_Command(const char *cmd) {
    /* Explicitly referenced. */
    iAnyObject *obj = pointerLabel_Command(cmd, "doc");
    if (obj) {
        return obj;
    }
    /* Implicit via source widget. */
    obj = pointer_Command(cmd);
    if (obj && isInstance_Object(obj, &Class_DocumentWidget)) {
        return obj;
    }
    /* Currently visible document. */
    return document_App();
}

iDocumentWidget *newTab_App(const iDocumentWidget *duplicateOf) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    iWidget *tabs = findWidget_App("doctabs");
    setFlags_Widget(tabs, hidden_WidgetFlag, iFalse);
    iWidget *newTabButton = findChild_Widget(tabs, "newtab");
    removeChild_Widget(newTabButton->parent, newTabButton);
    iDocumentWidget *doc;
    if (duplicateOf) {
        doc = duplicate_DocumentWidget(duplicateOf);
    }
    else {
        doc = new_DocumentWidget();
    }
    setId_Widget(as_Widget(doc), format_CStr("document%03d", ++d->tabEnum));
    appendTabPage_Widget(tabs, iClob(doc), "", 0, 0);
    addChild_Widget(findChild_Widget(tabs, "tabs.buttons"), iClob(newTabButton));
    postCommandf_App("tabs.switch page:%p", doc);
    arrange_Widget(tabs);
    refresh_Widget(tabs);
    return doc;
}

static iBool handleIdentityCreationCommands_(iWidget *dlg, const char *cmd) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    if (equal_Command(cmd, "ident.accept") || equal_Command(cmd, "cancel")) {        
        if (equal_Command(cmd, "ident.accept")) {
            const iString *commonName   = text_InputWidget (findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.common"));
            const iString *userId       = text_InputWidget (findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.userid"));
            const iString *organization = text_InputWidget (findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.org"));
            const iString *country      = text_InputWidget (findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.country"));
            const iBool    isTemp       = isSelected_Widget(findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.temp"));
            if (isEmpty_String(commonName)) {
                makeMessage_Widget(orange_ColorEscape "MISSING INFO",
                                   "A \"Common name\" must be specified.");
                return iTrue;
            }
            iDate until;
            /* Validate the date. */ {
                iZap(until);
                unsigned int val[6];
                iDate today;
                initCurrent_Date(&today);
                const int n =
                    sscanf(cstr_String(text_InputWidget(findChild_Widget(dlg, "ident.until"))),
                           "%04u-%u-%u %u:%u:%u",
                           &val[0], &val[1], &val[2], &val[3], &val[4], &val[5]);
                if (n <= 0 || val[0] < (unsigned) today.year) {
                    makeMessage_Widget(orange_ColorEscape "INVALID DATE",
                                       "Please check the \"Valid until\" date. Examples:\n"
                                       "2030\n"
                                       "2025-06-30\n"
                                       "2021-12-31 23:59:59");
                    return iTrue;
                }
                until.year   = val[0];
                until.month  = n >= 2 ? val[1] : 1;
                until.day    = n >= 3 ? val[2] : 1;
                until.hour   = n >= 4 ? val[3] : 0;
                until.minute = n >= 5 ? val[4] : 0;
                until.second = n == 6 ? val[5] : 0;
                /* In the past? */ {
                    iTime now, t;
                    initCurrent_Time(&now);
                    init_Time(&t, &until);
                    if (cmp_Time(&t, &now) <= 0) {
                        makeMessage_Widget(orange_ColorEscape "INVALID DATE",
                                           "Expiration date must be in the future.");
                        return iTrue;
                    }
                }
            }
            /* The input seems fine. */
            newIdentity_GmCerts(d->certs, isTemp ? temporary_GmIdentityFlag : 0,
                                until, commonName, userId, organization, country);
            postCommandf_App("sidebar.mode arg:%d show:1", identities_SidebarMode);
            postCommand_App("idents.changed");
        }
        destroy_Widget(dlg);
        return iTrue;
    }
    return iFalse;
}

iBool handleCommand_App(const char *cmd) {
    iApp *d = &app_;
    if (equal_Command(cmd, "retainwindow")) {
        d->retainWindowSize = arg_Command(cmd);
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "open")) {
        const iString *url = collect_String(newCStr_String(suffixPtr_Command(cmd, "url")));
        iUrl parts;
        init_Url(&parts, url);
        if (equalCase_Rangecc(parts.protocol, "http") ||
            equalCase_Rangecc(parts.protocol, "https")) {
            openInDefaultBrowser_App(url);
            return iTrue;
        }
        iDocumentWidget *doc = document_Command(cmd);
        if (argLabel_Command(cmd, "newtab")) {
            doc = newTab_App(NULL);
        }
        iHistory *history = history_DocumentWidget(doc);
        const iBool isHistory = argLabel_Command(cmd, "history") != 0;
        if (!isHistory) {
            if (argLabel_Command(cmd, "redirect")) {
                replace_History(history, url);
            }
            else {
                add_History(history, url);
            }
        }
        visitUrl_Visited(d->visited, url);
        setInitialScroll_DocumentWidget(doc, argfLabel_Command(cmd, "scroll"));
        setUrlFromCache_DocumentWidget(doc, url, isHistory);
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "document.request.cancelled")) {
        /* TODO: How should cancelled requests be treated in the history? */
#if 0
        if (d->historyPos == 0) {
            iHistoryItem *item = historyItem_App_(d, 0);
            if (item) {
                /* Pop this cancelled URL off history. */
                deinit_HistoryItem(item);
                popBack_Array(&d->history);
                printHistory_App_(d);
            }
        }
#endif
        return iFalse;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "tabs.new")) {
        const iBool isDuplicate = argLabel_Command(cmd, "duplicate") != 0;
        newTab_App(isDuplicate ? document_App() : NULL);
        if (!isDuplicate) {
            postCommand_App("navigate.home");
        }        
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "tabs.close")) {
        iWidget *tabs = findWidget_App("doctabs");
        size_t index = tabPageIndex_Widget(tabs, document_App());
        iBool wasClosed = iFalse;
        if (argLabel_Command(cmd, "toright")) {
            while (tabCount_Widget(tabs) > index + 1) {
                destroy_Widget(removeTabPage_Widget(tabs, index + 1));
            }
            wasClosed = iTrue;
        }
        if (argLabel_Command(cmd, "toleft")) {
            while (index-- > 0) {
                destroy_Widget(removeTabPage_Widget(tabs, 0));
            }
            postCommandf_App("tabs.switch page:%p", tabPage_Widget(tabs, 0));
            wasClosed = iTrue;
        }
        if (wasClosed) {
            arrange_Widget(tabs);
            return iTrue;
        }
        if (tabCount_Widget(tabs) > 1) {
            iWidget *closed = removeTabPage_Widget(tabs, index);
            destroy_Widget(closed); /* released later */
            if (index == tabCount_Widget(tabs)) {
                index--;
            }
            arrange_Widget(tabs);
            postCommandf_App("tabs.switch page:%p", tabPage_Widget(tabs, index));
        }
        else {
            postCommand_App("quit");
        }
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "quit")) {
        SDL_Event ev;
        ev.type = SDL_QUIT;
        SDL_PushEvent(&ev);
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "preferences")) {
        iWidget *dlg = makePreferences_Widget();
        updatePrefsThemeButtons_(dlg);
        setToggle_Widget(findChild_Widget(dlg, "prefs.ostheme"), d->useSystemTheme);
        setToggle_Widget(findChild_Widget(dlg, "prefs.retainwindow"), d->retainWindowSize);
        setText_InputWidget(findChild_Widget(dlg, "prefs.uiscale"),
                            collectNewFormat_String("%g", uiScale_Window(d->window)));
        setCommandHandler_Widget(dlg, handlePrefsCommands_);
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "navigate.home")) {
        /* TODO: Look for bookmarks tagged homepage, or use the URL set in Preferences. */
        postCommand_App("open url:about:lagrange");
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "zoom.set")) {
        setFreezeDraw_Window(get_Window(), iTrue); /* no intermediate draws before docs updated */
        d->zoomPercent = arg_Command(cmd);
        setContentFontSize_Text((float) d->zoomPercent / 100.0f);
        postCommand_App("font.changed");
        postCommand_App("window.unfreeze");
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "zoom.delta")) {
        setFreezeDraw_Window(get_Window(), iTrue); /* no intermediate draws before docs updated */
        int delta = arg_Command(cmd);
        if (d->zoomPercent < 100 || (delta < 0 && d->zoomPercent == 100)) {
            delta /= 2;
        }
        d->zoomPercent = iClamp(d->zoomPercent + delta, 50, 200);
        setContentFontSize_Text((float) d->zoomPercent / 100.0f);
        postCommand_App("font.changed");
        postCommand_App("window.unfreeze");
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "bookmark.add")) {
        iDocumentWidget *doc = document_App();
        makeBookmarkCreation_Widget(url_DocumentWidget(doc),
                                    bookmarkTitle_DocumentWidget(doc),
                                    siteIcon_GmDocument(document_DocumentWidget(doc)));
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "ident.new")) {
        iWidget *dlg = makeIdentityCreation_Widget();
        setCommandHandler_Widget(dlg, handleIdentityCreationCommands_);
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "theme.set")) {
        const int isAuto = argLabel_Command(cmd, "auto");
        d->theme = arg_Command(cmd);
        if (!isAuto) {
            postCommand_App("ostheme arg:0");
        }
        setThemePalette_Color(d->theme);
        postCommandf_App("theme.changed auto:%d", isAuto);
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "ostheme")) {
        d->useSystemTheme = arg_Command(cmd);
        return iTrue;
    }
    else if (equal_Command(cmd, "os.theme.changed")) {
        if (d->useSystemTheme) {
            const int dark     = argLabel_Command(cmd, "dark");
            const int contrast = argLabel_Command(cmd, "contrast");
            postCommandf_App("theme.set arg:%d auto:1",
                             dark ? (contrast ? pureBlack_ColorTheme : dark_ColorTheme)
                                  : (contrast ? pureWhite_ColorTheme : light_ColorTheme));
        }
        return iFalse;
    }
    else {
        return iFalse;
    }
    return iTrue;
}

void openInDefaultBrowser_App(const iString *url) {
    iProcess *proc = new_Process();
    setArguments_Process(proc,
#if defined (iPlatformApple)
                         iClob(newStringsCStr_StringList("/usr/bin/open", cstr_String(url), NULL))
#elif defined (iPlatformLinux)
                         iClob(newStringsCStr_StringList("/usr/bin/x-www-browser", cstr_String(url), NULL))
#elif defined (iPlatformMsys)
                         iClob(newStringsCStr_StringList("start", cstr_String(url), NULL))
#endif
    );
    start_Process(proc);
    iRelease(proc);
}