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authorDamien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>2013-11-21 14:12:23 +1100
committerDamien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>2013-11-21 14:12:23 +1100
commit0fde8acdad78a4d20cadae974376cc0165f645ee (patch)
tree6e6aa82b73163bcb412920050d98f82ca9f4e86e /cipher-chachapoly.c
parentfdb2306acdc3eb2bc46b6dfdaaf6005c650af22a (diff)
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/11/21 00:45:44
[Makefile.in PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.chacha20poly1305 authfile.c chacha.c] [chacha.h cipher-chachapoly.c cipher-chachapoly.h cipher.c cipher.h] [dh.c myproposal.h packet.c poly1305.c poly1305.h servconf.c ssh.1] [ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5] Add a new protocol 2 transport cipher "chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com" that combines Daniel Bernstein's ChaCha20 stream cipher and Poly1305 MAC to build an authenticated encryption mode. Inspired by and similar to Adam Langley's proposal for TLS: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-agl-tls-chacha20poly1305-03 but differs in layout used for the MAC calculation and the use of a second ChaCha20 instance to separately encrypt packet lengths. Details are in the PROTOCOL.chacha20poly1305 file. Feedback markus@, naddy@; manpage bits Loganden Velvindron @ AfriNIC ok markus@ naddy@
Diffstat (limited to 'cipher-chachapoly.c')
-rw-r--r--cipher-chachapoly.c114
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diff --git a/cipher-chachapoly.c b/cipher-chachapoly.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7 *
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15 */
16
17/* $OpenBSD: cipher-chachapoly.c,v 1.2 2013/11/21 02:50:00 djm Exp $ */
18
19#include "includes.h"
20
21#include <sys/types.h>
22#include <stdarg.h> /* needed for log.h */
23#include <string.h>
24#include <stdio.h> /* needed for misc.h */
25
26#include "log.h"
27#include "misc.h"
28#include "cipher-chachapoly.h"
29
30void chachapoly_init(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
31 const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
32{
33 if (keylen != (32 + 32)) /* 2 x 256 bit keys */
34 fatal("%s: invalid keylen %u", __func__, keylen);
35 chacha_keysetup(&ctx->main_ctx, key, 256);
36 chacha_keysetup(&ctx->header_ctx, key + 32, 256);
37}
38
39/*
40 * chachapoly_crypt() operates as following:
41 * Copy 'aadlen' bytes (without en/decryption) from 'src' to 'dest'.
42 * Theses bytes are treated as additional authenticated data.
43 * En/Decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'.
44 * Use POLY1305_TAGLEN bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the
45 * authentication tag.
46 * This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption.
47 * Both 'aadlen' and 'authlen' can be set to 0.
48 */
49int
50chachapoly_crypt(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest,
51 const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen, int do_encrypt)
52{
53 u_char seqbuf[8];
54 u_char one[8] = { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* NB. little-endian */
55 u_char expected_tag[POLY1305_TAGLEN], poly_key[POLY1305_KEYLEN];
56 int r = -1;
57
58 /*
59 * Run ChaCha20 once to generate the Poly1305 key. The IV is the
60 * packet sequence number.
61 */
62 bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
63 put_u64(seqbuf, seqnr);
64 chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->main_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
65 chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->main_ctx,
66 poly_key, poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
67 /* Set Chacha's block counter to 1 */
68 chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->main_ctx, seqbuf, one);
69
70 /* If decrypting, check tag before anything else */
71 if (!do_encrypt) {
72 const u_char *tag = src + aadlen + len;
73
74 poly1305_auth(expected_tag, src, aadlen + len, poly_key);
75 if (timingsafe_bcmp(expected_tag, tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN) != 0)
76 goto out;
77 }
78 /* Crypt additional data */
79 if (aadlen) {
80 chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->header_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
81 chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->header_ctx, src, dest, aadlen);
82 }
83 chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->main_ctx, src + aadlen,
84 dest + aadlen, len);
85
86 /* If encrypting, calculate and append tag */
87 if (do_encrypt) {
88 poly1305_auth(dest + aadlen + len, dest, aadlen + len,
89 poly_key);
90 }
91 r = 0;
92
93 out:
94 bzero(expected_tag, sizeof(expected_tag));
95 bzero(seqbuf, sizeof(seqbuf));
96 bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
97 return r;
98}
99
100int
101chachapoly_get_length(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
102 u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr, const u_char *cp, u_int len)
103{
104 u_char buf[4], seqbuf[8];
105
106 if (len < 4)
107 return -1; /* Insufficient length */
108 put_u64(seqbuf, seqnr);
109 chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->header_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
110 chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->header_ctx, cp, buf, 4);
111 *plenp = get_u32(buf);
112 return 0;
113}
114