diff options
author | Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org> | 2013-10-09 10:42:32 +1100 |
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committer | Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org> | 2013-10-09 10:42:32 +1100 |
commit | 9159310087a218e28940a592896808b8eb76a039 (patch) | |
tree | af75e932292ad9435788ed2de5bd59530a4c1167 /openbsd-compat/arc4random.c | |
parent | 67f1d557a68d6fa8966a327d7b6dee3408cf0e72 (diff) |
- (djm) [openbsd-compat/arc4random.c openbsd-compat/chacha_private.h] Pull
in OpenBSD implementation of arc4random, shortly to replace the existing
bsd-arc4random.c
Diffstat (limited to 'openbsd-compat/arc4random.c')
-rw-r--r-- | openbsd-compat/arc4random.c | 261 |
1 files changed, 261 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/openbsd-compat/arc4random.c b/openbsd-compat/arc4random.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..356e23181 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsd-compat/arc4random.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ | |||
1 | /* $OpenBSD: arc4random.c,v 1.25 2013/10/01 18:34:57 markus Exp $ */ | ||
2 | |||
3 | /* | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org> | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 2008, Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org> | ||
6 | * Copyright (c) 2013, Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | ||
9 | * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | ||
10 | * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES | ||
13 | * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR | ||
15 | * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | ||
16 | * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN | ||
17 | * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF | ||
18 | * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | ||
19 | */ | ||
20 | |||
21 | /* | ||
22 | * ChaCha based random number generator for OpenBSD. | ||
23 | */ | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
26 | #include <limits.h> | ||
27 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
28 | #include <string.h> | ||
29 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
30 | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
31 | #include <sys/param.h> | ||
32 | #include <sys/time.h> | ||
33 | #include <sys/sysctl.h> | ||
34 | #include "thread_private.h" | ||
35 | |||
36 | #define KEYSTREAM_ONLY | ||
37 | #include "chacha_private.h" | ||
38 | |||
39 | #ifdef __GNUC__ | ||
40 | #define inline __inline | ||
41 | #else /* !__GNUC__ */ | ||
42 | #define inline | ||
43 | #endif /* !__GNUC__ */ | ||
44 | |||
45 | #define KEYSZ 32 | ||
46 | #define IVSZ 8 | ||
47 | #define BLOCKSZ 64 | ||
48 | #define RSBUFSZ (16*BLOCKSZ) | ||
49 | static int rs_initialized; | ||
50 | static pid_t rs_stir_pid; | ||
51 | static chacha_ctx rs; /* chacha context for random keystream */ | ||
52 | static u_char rs_buf[RSBUFSZ]; /* keystream blocks */ | ||
53 | static size_t rs_have; /* valid bytes at end of rs_buf */ | ||
54 | static size_t rs_count; /* bytes till reseed */ | ||
55 | |||
56 | static inline void _rs_rekey(u_char *dat, size_t datlen); | ||
57 | |||
58 | static inline void | ||
59 | _rs_init(u_char *buf, size_t n) | ||
60 | { | ||
61 | if (n < KEYSZ + IVSZ) | ||
62 | return; | ||
63 | chacha_keysetup(&rs, buf, KEYSZ * 8, 0); | ||
64 | chacha_ivsetup(&rs, buf + KEYSZ); | ||
65 | } | ||
66 | |||
67 | static void | ||
68 | _rs_stir(void) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | int mib[2]; | ||
71 | size_t len; | ||
72 | u_char rnd[KEYSZ + IVSZ]; | ||
73 | |||
74 | mib[0] = CTL_KERN; | ||
75 | mib[1] = KERN_ARND; | ||
76 | |||
77 | len = sizeof(rnd); | ||
78 | sysctl(mib, 2, rnd, &len, NULL, 0); | ||
79 | |||
80 | if (!rs_initialized) { | ||
81 | rs_initialized = 1; | ||
82 | _rs_init(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); | ||
83 | } else | ||
84 | _rs_rekey(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); | ||
85 | memset(rnd, 0, sizeof(rnd)); | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* invalidate rs_buf */ | ||
88 | rs_have = 0; | ||
89 | memset(rs_buf, 0, RSBUFSZ); | ||
90 | |||
91 | rs_count = 1600000; | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | static inline void | ||
95 | _rs_stir_if_needed(size_t len) | ||
96 | { | ||
97 | pid_t pid = getpid(); | ||
98 | |||
99 | if (rs_count <= len || !rs_initialized || rs_stir_pid != pid) { | ||
100 | rs_stir_pid = pid; | ||
101 | _rs_stir(); | ||
102 | } else | ||
103 | rs_count -= len; | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | static inline void | ||
107 | _rs_rekey(u_char *dat, size_t datlen) | ||
108 | { | ||
109 | #ifndef KEYSTREAM_ONLY | ||
110 | memset(rs_buf, 0,RSBUFSZ); | ||
111 | #endif | ||
112 | /* fill rs_buf with the keystream */ | ||
113 | chacha_encrypt_bytes(&rs, rs_buf, rs_buf, RSBUFSZ); | ||
114 | /* mix in optional user provided data */ | ||
115 | if (dat) { | ||
116 | size_t i, m; | ||
117 | |||
118 | m = MIN(datlen, KEYSZ + IVSZ); | ||
119 | for (i = 0; i < m; i++) | ||
120 | rs_buf[i] ^= dat[i]; | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | /* immediately reinit for backtracking resistance */ | ||
123 | _rs_init(rs_buf, KEYSZ + IVSZ); | ||
124 | memset(rs_buf, 0, KEYSZ + IVSZ); | ||
125 | rs_have = RSBUFSZ - KEYSZ - IVSZ; | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | |||
128 | static inline void | ||
129 | _rs_random_buf(void *_buf, size_t n) | ||
130 | { | ||
131 | u_char *buf = (u_char *)_buf; | ||
132 | size_t m; | ||
133 | |||
134 | _rs_stir_if_needed(n); | ||
135 | while (n > 0) { | ||
136 | if (rs_have > 0) { | ||
137 | m = MIN(n, rs_have); | ||
138 | memcpy(buf, rs_buf + RSBUFSZ - rs_have, m); | ||
139 | memset(rs_buf + RSBUFSZ - rs_have, 0, m); | ||
140 | buf += m; | ||
141 | n -= m; | ||
142 | rs_have -= m; | ||
143 | } | ||
144 | if (rs_have == 0) | ||
145 | _rs_rekey(NULL, 0); | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | static inline void | ||
150 | _rs_random_u32(u_int32_t *val) | ||
151 | { | ||
152 | _rs_stir_if_needed(sizeof(*val)); | ||
153 | if (rs_have < sizeof(*val)) | ||
154 | _rs_rekey(NULL, 0); | ||
155 | memcpy(val, rs_buf + RSBUFSZ - rs_have, sizeof(*val)); | ||
156 | memset(rs_buf + RSBUFSZ - rs_have, 0, sizeof(*val)); | ||
157 | rs_have -= sizeof(*val); | ||
158 | return; | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | |||
161 | void | ||
162 | arc4random_stir(void) | ||
163 | { | ||
164 | _ARC4_LOCK(); | ||
165 | _rs_stir(); | ||
166 | _ARC4_UNLOCK(); | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | |||
169 | void | ||
170 | arc4random_addrandom(u_char *dat, int datlen) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | int m; | ||
173 | |||
174 | _ARC4_LOCK(); | ||
175 | if (!rs_initialized) | ||
176 | _rs_stir(); | ||
177 | while (datlen > 0) { | ||
178 | m = MIN(datlen, KEYSZ + IVSZ); | ||
179 | _rs_rekey(dat, m); | ||
180 | dat += m; | ||
181 | datlen -= m; | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | _ARC4_UNLOCK(); | ||
184 | } | ||
185 | |||
186 | u_int32_t | ||
187 | arc4random(void) | ||
188 | { | ||
189 | u_int32_t val; | ||
190 | |||
191 | _ARC4_LOCK(); | ||
192 | _rs_random_u32(&val); | ||
193 | _ARC4_UNLOCK(); | ||
194 | return val; | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | |||
197 | void | ||
198 | arc4random_buf(void *buf, size_t n) | ||
199 | { | ||
200 | _ARC4_LOCK(); | ||
201 | _rs_random_buf(buf, n); | ||
202 | _ARC4_UNLOCK(); | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | |||
205 | /* | ||
206 | * Calculate a uniformly distributed random number less than upper_bound | ||
207 | * avoiding "modulo bias". | ||
208 | * | ||
209 | * Uniformity is achieved by generating new random numbers until the one | ||
210 | * returned is outside the range [0, 2**32 % upper_bound). This | ||
211 | * guarantees the selected random number will be inside | ||
212 | * [2**32 % upper_bound, 2**32) which maps back to [0, upper_bound) | ||
213 | * after reduction modulo upper_bound. | ||
214 | */ | ||
215 | u_int32_t | ||
216 | arc4random_uniform(u_int32_t upper_bound) | ||
217 | { | ||
218 | u_int32_t r, min; | ||
219 | |||
220 | if (upper_bound < 2) | ||
221 | return 0; | ||
222 | |||
223 | /* 2**32 % x == (2**32 - x) % x */ | ||
224 | min = -upper_bound % upper_bound; | ||
225 | |||
226 | /* | ||
227 | * This could theoretically loop forever but each retry has | ||
228 | * p > 0.5 (worst case, usually far better) of selecting a | ||
229 | * number inside the range we need, so it should rarely need | ||
230 | * to re-roll. | ||
231 | */ | ||
232 | for (;;) { | ||
233 | r = arc4random(); | ||
234 | if (r >= min) | ||
235 | break; | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | return r % upper_bound; | ||
239 | } | ||
240 | |||
241 | #if 0 | ||
242 | /*-------- Test code for i386 --------*/ | ||
243 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
244 | #include <machine/pctr.h> | ||
245 | int | ||
246 | main(int argc, char **argv) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | const int iter = 1000000; | ||
249 | int i; | ||
250 | pctrval v; | ||
251 | |||
252 | v = rdtsc(); | ||
253 | for (i = 0; i < iter; i++) | ||
254 | arc4random(); | ||
255 | v = rdtsc() - v; | ||
256 | v /= iter; | ||
257 | |||
258 | printf("%qd cycles\n", v); | ||
259 | exit(0); | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | #endif | ||