diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'auth-rsa.c')
-rw-r--r-- | auth-rsa.c | 202 |
1 files changed, 117 insertions, 85 deletions
diff --git a/auth-rsa.c b/auth-rsa.c index f7ae03cfd..ff9bf3b64 100644 --- a/auth-rsa.c +++ b/auth-rsa.c | |||
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ | |||
14 | */ | 14 | */ |
15 | 15 | ||
16 | #include "includes.h" | 16 | #include "includes.h" |
17 | RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-rsa.c,v 1.50 2001/12/28 14:50:54 markus Exp $"); | 17 | RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-rsa.c,v 1.51 2002/03/14 16:56:33 markus Exp $"); |
18 | 18 | ||
19 | #include <openssl/rsa.h> | 19 | #include <openssl/rsa.h> |
20 | #include <openssl/md5.h> | 20 | #include <openssl/md5.h> |
@@ -52,6 +52,51 @@ extern u_char session_id[16]; | |||
52 | * description of the options. | 52 | * description of the options. |
53 | */ | 53 | */ |
54 | 54 | ||
55 | static BIGNUM * | ||
56 | auth_rsa_generate_challenge(Key *key) | ||
57 | { | ||
58 | BIGNUM *challenge; | ||
59 | BN_CTX *ctx; | ||
60 | |||
61 | if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) | ||
62 | fatal("auth_rsa_generate_challenge: BN_new() failed"); | ||
63 | /* Generate a random challenge. */ | ||
64 | BN_rand(challenge, 256, 0, 0); | ||
65 | if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) | ||
66 | fatal("auth_rsa_generate_challenge: BN_CTX_new() failed"); | ||
67 | BN_mod(challenge, challenge, key->rsa->n, ctx); | ||
68 | BN_CTX_free(ctx); | ||
69 | |||
70 | return challenge; | ||
71 | } | ||
72 | |||
73 | static int | ||
74 | auth_rsa_verify_response(Key *key, BIGNUM *challenge, u_char response[16]) | ||
75 | { | ||
76 | u_char buf[32], mdbuf[16]; | ||
77 | MD5_CTX md; | ||
78 | int len; | ||
79 | |||
80 | /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */ | ||
81 | len = BN_num_bytes(challenge); | ||
82 | if (len <= 0 || len > 32) | ||
83 | fatal("auth_rsa_verify_response: bad challenge length %d", len); | ||
84 | memset(buf, 0, 32); | ||
85 | BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len); | ||
86 | MD5_Init(&md); | ||
87 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32); | ||
88 | MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16); | ||
89 | MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md); | ||
90 | |||
91 | /* Verify that the response is the original challenge. */ | ||
92 | if (memcmp(response, mdbuf, 16) != 0) { | ||
93 | /* Wrong answer. */ | ||
94 | return (0); | ||
95 | } | ||
96 | /* Correct answer. */ | ||
97 | return (1); | ||
98 | } | ||
99 | |||
55 | /* | 100 | /* |
56 | * Performs the RSA authentication challenge-response dialog with the client, | 101 | * Performs the RSA authentication challenge-response dialog with the client, |
57 | * and returns true (non-zero) if the client gave the correct answer to | 102 | * and returns true (non-zero) if the client gave the correct answer to |
@@ -59,29 +104,19 @@ extern u_char session_id[16]; | |||
59 | */ | 104 | */ |
60 | 105 | ||
61 | int | 106 | int |
62 | auth_rsa_challenge_dialog(RSA *pk) | 107 | auth_rsa_challenge_dialog(Key *key) |
63 | { | 108 | { |
64 | BIGNUM *challenge, *encrypted_challenge; | 109 | BIGNUM *challenge, *encrypted_challenge; |
65 | BN_CTX *ctx; | 110 | u_char response[16]; |
66 | u_char buf[32], mdbuf[16], response[16]; | 111 | int i, success; |
67 | MD5_CTX md; | ||
68 | u_int i; | ||
69 | int len; | ||
70 | 112 | ||
71 | if ((encrypted_challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) | 113 | if ((encrypted_challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) |
72 | fatal("auth_rsa_challenge_dialog: BN_new() failed"); | 114 | fatal("auth_rsa_challenge_dialog: BN_new() failed"); |
73 | if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL) | ||
74 | fatal("auth_rsa_challenge_dialog: BN_new() failed"); | ||
75 | 115 | ||
76 | /* Generate a random challenge. */ | 116 | challenge = auth_rsa_generate_challenge(key); |
77 | BN_rand(challenge, 256, 0, 0); | ||
78 | if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) | ||
79 | fatal("auth_rsa_challenge_dialog: BN_CTX_new() failed"); | ||
80 | BN_mod(challenge, challenge, pk->n, ctx); | ||
81 | BN_CTX_free(ctx); | ||
82 | 117 | ||
83 | /* Encrypt the challenge with the public key. */ | 118 | /* Encrypt the challenge with the public key. */ |
84 | rsa_public_encrypt(encrypted_challenge, challenge, pk); | 119 | rsa_public_encrypt(encrypted_challenge, challenge, key->rsa); |
85 | 120 | ||
86 | /* Send the encrypted challenge to the client. */ | 121 | /* Send the encrypted challenge to the client. */ |
87 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE); | 122 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_RSA_CHALLENGE); |
@@ -96,48 +131,26 @@ auth_rsa_challenge_dialog(RSA *pk) | |||
96 | response[i] = packet_get_char(); | 131 | response[i] = packet_get_char(); |
97 | packet_check_eom(); | 132 | packet_check_eom(); |
98 | 133 | ||
99 | /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */ | 134 | success = auth_rsa_verify_response(key, challenge, response); |
100 | len = BN_num_bytes(challenge); | ||
101 | if (len <= 0 || len > 32) | ||
102 | fatal("auth_rsa_challenge_dialog: bad challenge length %d", len); | ||
103 | memset(buf, 0, 32); | ||
104 | BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len); | ||
105 | MD5_Init(&md); | ||
106 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32); | ||
107 | MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16); | ||
108 | MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md); | ||
109 | BN_clear_free(challenge); | 135 | BN_clear_free(challenge); |
110 | 136 | return (success); | |
111 | /* Verify that the response is the original challenge. */ | ||
112 | if (memcmp(response, mdbuf, 16) != 0) { | ||
113 | /* Wrong answer. */ | ||
114 | return 0; | ||
115 | } | ||
116 | /* Correct answer. */ | ||
117 | return 1; | ||
118 | } | 137 | } |
119 | 138 | ||
120 | /* | 139 | /* |
121 | * Performs the RSA authentication dialog with the client. This returns | 140 | * check if there's user key matching client_n, |
122 | * 0 if the client could not be authenticated, and 1 if authentication was | 141 | * return key if login is allowed, NULL otherwise |
123 | * successful. This may exit if there is a serious protocol violation. | ||
124 | */ | 142 | */ |
125 | 143 | ||
126 | int | 144 | static int |
127 | auth_rsa(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n) | 145 | auth_rsa_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n, Key **rkey) |
128 | { | 146 | { |
129 | char line[8192], *file; | 147 | char line[8192], *file; |
130 | int authenticated; | 148 | int allowed; |
131 | u_int bits; | 149 | u_int bits; |
132 | FILE *f; | 150 | FILE *f; |
133 | u_long linenum = 0; | 151 | u_long linenum = 0; |
134 | struct stat st; | 152 | struct stat st; |
135 | Key *key; | 153 | Key *key; |
136 | char *fp; | ||
137 | |||
138 | /* no user given */ | ||
139 | if (pw == NULL) | ||
140 | return 0; | ||
141 | 154 | ||
142 | /* Temporarily use the user's uid. */ | 155 | /* Temporarily use the user's uid. */ |
143 | temporarily_use_uid(pw); | 156 | temporarily_use_uid(pw); |
@@ -151,29 +164,27 @@ auth_rsa(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n) | |||
151 | /* Restore the privileged uid. */ | 164 | /* Restore the privileged uid. */ |
152 | restore_uid(); | 165 | restore_uid(); |
153 | xfree(file); | 166 | xfree(file); |
154 | return 0; | 167 | return (NULL); |
155 | } | 168 | } |
156 | /* Open the file containing the authorized keys. */ | 169 | /* Open the file containing the authorized keys. */ |
157 | f = fopen(file, "r"); | 170 | f = fopen(file, "r"); |
158 | if (!f) { | 171 | if (!f) { |
159 | /* Restore the privileged uid. */ | 172 | /* Restore the privileged uid. */ |
160 | restore_uid(); | 173 | restore_uid(); |
161 | packet_send_debug("Could not open %.900s for reading.", file); | ||
162 | packet_send_debug("If your home is on an NFS volume, it may need to be world-readable."); | ||
163 | xfree(file); | 174 | xfree(file); |
164 | return 0; | 175 | return (NULL); |
165 | } | 176 | } |
166 | if (options.strict_modes && | 177 | if (options.strict_modes && |
167 | secure_filename(f, file, pw, line, sizeof(line)) != 0) { | 178 | secure_filename(f, file, pw, line, sizeof(line)) != 0) { |
168 | xfree(file); | 179 | xfree(file); |
169 | fclose(f); | 180 | fclose(f); |
170 | log("Authentication refused: %s", line); | 181 | log("Authentication refused: %s", line); |
171 | packet_send_debug("Authentication refused: %s", line); | ||
172 | restore_uid(); | 182 | restore_uid(); |
173 | return 0; | 183 | return (NULL); |
174 | } | 184 | } |
175 | /* Flag indicating whether authentication has succeeded. */ | 185 | |
176 | authenticated = 0; | 186 | /* Flag indicating whether the key is allowed. */ |
187 | allowed = 0; | ||
177 | 188 | ||
178 | key = key_new(KEY_RSA1); | 189 | key = key_new(KEY_RSA1); |
179 | 190 | ||
@@ -238,32 +249,8 @@ auth_rsa(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n) | |||
238 | if (!auth_parse_options(pw, options, file, linenum)) | 249 | if (!auth_parse_options(pw, options, file, linenum)) |
239 | continue; | 250 | continue; |
240 | 251 | ||
241 | /* Perform the challenge-response dialog for this key. */ | 252 | /* break out, this key is allowed */ |
242 | if (!auth_rsa_challenge_dialog(key->rsa)) { | 253 | allowed = 1; |
243 | /* Wrong response. */ | ||
244 | verbose("Wrong response to RSA authentication challenge."); | ||
245 | packet_send_debug("Wrong response to RSA authentication challenge."); | ||
246 | /* | ||
247 | * Break out of the loop. Otherwise we might send | ||
248 | * another challenge and break the protocol. | ||
249 | */ | ||
250 | break; | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | /* | ||
253 | * Correct response. The client has been successfully | ||
254 | * authenticated. Note that we have not yet processed the | ||
255 | * options; this will be reset if the options cause the | ||
256 | * authentication to be rejected. | ||
257 | * Break out of the loop if authentication was successful; | ||
258 | * otherwise continue searching. | ||
259 | */ | ||
260 | authenticated = 1; | ||
261 | |||
262 | fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX); | ||
263 | verbose("Found matching %s key: %s", | ||
264 | key_type(key), fp); | ||
265 | xfree(fp); | ||
266 | |||
267 | break; | 254 | break; |
268 | } | 255 | } |
269 | 256 | ||
@@ -274,13 +261,58 @@ auth_rsa(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n) | |||
274 | xfree(file); | 261 | xfree(file); |
275 | fclose(f); | 262 | fclose(f); |
276 | 263 | ||
277 | key_free(key); | 264 | /* return key if allowed */ |
278 | 265 | if (allowed && rkey != NULL) | |
279 | if (authenticated) | 266 | *rkey = key; |
280 | packet_send_debug("RSA authentication accepted."); | ||
281 | else | 267 | else |
268 | key_free(key); | ||
269 | return (allowed); | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | /* | ||
273 | * Performs the RSA authentication dialog with the client. This returns | ||
274 | * 0 if the client could not be authenticated, and 1 if authentication was | ||
275 | * successful. This may exit if there is a serious protocol violation. | ||
276 | */ | ||
277 | int | ||
278 | auth_rsa(struct passwd *pw, BIGNUM *client_n) | ||
279 | { | ||
280 | Key *key; | ||
281 | char *fp; | ||
282 | |||
283 | /* no user given */ | ||
284 | if (pw == NULL) | ||
285 | return 0; | ||
286 | |||
287 | if (auth_rsa_key_allowed(pw, client_n, &key) == 0) { | ||
282 | auth_clear_options(); | 288 | auth_clear_options(); |
289 | return (0); | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | /* Perform the challenge-response dialog for this key. */ | ||
293 | if (!auth_rsa_challenge_dialog(key)) { | ||
294 | /* Wrong response. */ | ||
295 | verbose("Wrong response to RSA authentication challenge."); | ||
296 | packet_send_debug("Wrong response to RSA authentication challenge."); | ||
297 | /* | ||
298 | * Break out of the loop. Otherwise we might send | ||
299 | * another challenge and break the protocol. | ||
300 | */ | ||
301 | key_free(key); | ||
302 | return (0); | ||
303 | } | ||
304 | /* | ||
305 | * Correct response. The client has been successfully | ||
306 | * authenticated. Note that we have not yet processed the | ||
307 | * options; this will be reset if the options cause the | ||
308 | * authentication to be rejected. | ||
309 | */ | ||
310 | fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX); | ||
311 | verbose("Found matching %s key: %s", | ||
312 | key_type(key), fp); | ||
313 | xfree(fp); | ||
314 | key_free(key); | ||
283 | 315 | ||
284 | /* Return authentication result. */ | 316 | packet_send_debug("RSA authentication accepted."); |
285 | return authenticated; | 317 | return (1); |
286 | } | 318 | } |