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1openssh (1:7.9p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
2
3 OpenSSH 7.9 includes a number of changes that may affect existing
4 configurations:
5
6 * ssh(1), sshd(8): the setting of the new CASignatureAlgorithms option
7 bans the use of DSA keys as certificate authorities.
8 * sshd(8): the authentication success/failure log message has changed
9 format slightly. It now includes the certificate fingerprint
10 (previously it included only key ID and CA key fingerprint).
11
12 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sun, 21 Oct 2018 10:39:24 +0100
13
14openssh (1:7.8p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
15
16 OpenSSH 7.8 includes a number of changes that may affect existing
17 configurations:
18
19 * ssh-keygen(1): Write OpenSSH format private keys by default instead of
20 using OpenSSL's PEM format. The OpenSSH format, supported in OpenSSH
21 releases since 2014 and described in the PROTOCOL.key file in the
22 source distribution, offers substantially better protection against
23 offline password guessing and supports key comments in private keys.
24 If necessary, it is possible to write old PEM-style keys by adding "-m
25 PEM" to ssh-keygen's arguments when generating or updating a key.
26 * sshd(8): Remove internal support for S/Key multiple factor
27 authentication. S/Key may still be used via PAM or BSD auth.
28 * ssh(1): Remove vestigial support for running ssh(1) as setuid. This
29 used to be required for hostbased authentication and the (long gone)
30 rhosts-style authentication, but has not been necessary for a long
31 time. Attempting to execute ssh as a setuid binary, or with uid !=
32 effective uid will now yield a fatal error at runtime.
33 * sshd(8): The semantics of PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes and the similar
34 HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes options have changed. These now specify
35 signature algorithms that are accepted for their respective
36 authentication mechanism, where previously they specified accepted key
37 types. This distinction matters when using the RSA/SHA2 signature
38 algorithms "rsa-sha2-256", "rsa-sha2-512" and their certificate
39 counterparts. Configurations that override these options but omit
40 these algorithm names may cause unexpected authentication failures (no
41 action is required for configurations that accept the default for these
42 options).
43 * sshd(8): The precedence of session environment variables has changed.
44 ~/.ssh/environment and environment="..." options in authorized_keys
45 files can no longer override SSH_* variables set implicitly by sshd.
46 * ssh(1)/sshd(8): The default IPQoS used by ssh/sshd has changed. They
47 will now use DSCP AF21 for interactive traffic and CS1 for bulk. For a
48 detailed rationale, please see the commit message:
49 https://cvsweb.openbsd.org/src/usr.bin/ssh/readconf.c#rev1.284
50
51 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Thu, 30 Aug 2018 15:35:27 +0100
52
53openssh (1:7.6p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
54
55 OpenSSH 7.6 includes a number of changes that may affect existing
56 configurations:
57
58 * ssh(1): Delete SSH protocol version 1 support, associated configuration
59 options and documentation.
60 * ssh(1)/sshd(8): Remove support for the hmac-ripemd160 MAC.
61 * ssh(1)/sshd(8): Remove support for the arcfour, blowfish and CAST
62 ciphers.
63 * Refuse RSA keys <1024 bits in length and improve reporting for keys
64 that do not meet this requirement.
65 * ssh(1): Do not offer CBC ciphers by default.
66
67 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Fri, 06 Oct 2017 12:36:48 +0100
68
69openssh (1:7.5p1-1) experimental; urgency=medium
70
71 OpenSSH 7.5 includes a number of changes that may affect existing
72 configurations:
73
74 * This release deprecates the sshd_config UsePrivilegeSeparation option,
75 thereby making privilege separation mandatory.
76
77 * The format of several log messages emitted by the packet code has
78 changed to include additional information about the user and their
79 authentication state. Software that monitors ssh/sshd logs may need to
80 account for these changes. For example:
81
82 Connection closed by user x 1.1.1.1 port 1234 [preauth]
83 Connection closed by authenticating user x 10.1.1.1 port 1234 [preauth]
84 Connection closed by invalid user x 1.1.1.1 port 1234 [preauth]
85
86 Affected messages include connection closure, timeout, remote
87 disconnection, negotiation failure and some other fatal messages
88 generated by the packet code.
89
90 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sun, 02 Apr 2017 02:58:01 +0100
91
92openssh (1:7.4p1-7) unstable; urgency=medium
93
94 This version restores the default for AuthorizedKeysFile to search both
95 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys and ~/.ssh/authorized_keys2, as was the case in
96 Debian configurations before 1:7.4p1-1. Upstream intends to phase out
97 searching ~/.ssh/authorized_keys2 by default, so you should ensure that
98 you are only using ~/.ssh/authorized_keys, at least for critical
99 administrative access; do not assume that the current default will remain
100 in place forever.
101
102 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sun, 05 Mar 2017 02:12:42 +0000
103
104openssh (1:7.4p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
105
106 OpenSSH 7.4 includes a number of changes that may affect existing
107 configurations:
108
109 * ssh(1): Remove 3des-cbc from the client's default proposal. 64-bit
110 block ciphers are not safe in 2016 and we don't want to wait until
111 attacks like SWEET32 are extended to SSH. As 3des-cbc was the only
112 mandatory cipher in the SSH RFCs, this may cause problems connecting to
113 older devices using the default configuration, but it's highly likely
114 that such devices already need explicit configuration for key exchange
115 and hostkey algorithms already anyway.
116 * sshd(8): Remove support for pre-authentication compression. Doing
117 compression early in the protocol probably seemed reasonable in the
118 1990s, but today it's clearly a bad idea in terms of both cryptography
119 (cf. multiple compression oracle attacks in TLS) and attack surface.
120 Pre-auth compression support has been disabled by default for >10
121 years. Support remains in the client.
122 * ssh-agent will refuse to load PKCS#11 modules outside a whitelist of
123 trusted paths by default. The path whitelist may be specified at
124 run-time.
125 * sshd(8): When a forced-command appears in both a certificate and an
126 authorized keys/principals command= restriction, sshd will now refuse
127 to accept the certificate unless they are identical. The previous
128 (documented) behaviour of having the certificate forced-command
129 override the other could be a bit confusing and error-prone.
130 * sshd(8): Remove the UseLogin configuration directive and support for
131 having /bin/login manage login sessions.
132
133 The unprivileged sshd process that deals with pre-authentication network
134 traffic is now subject to additional sandboxing restrictions by default:
135 that is, the default sshd_config now sets UsePrivilegeSeparation to
136 "sandbox" rather than "yes". This has been the case upstream for a while,
137 but until now the Debian configuration diverged unnecessarily.
138
139 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Tue, 27 Dec 2016 18:01:46 +0000
140
141openssh (1:7.2p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
142
143 OpenSSH 7.2 disables a number of legacy cryptographic algorithms by
144 default in ssh:
145
146 * Several ciphers blowfish-cbc, cast128-cbc, all arcfour variants and the
147 rijndael-cbc aliases for AES.
148 * MD5-based and truncated HMAC algorithms.
149
150 These algorithms are already disabled by default in sshd.
151
152 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Tue, 08 Mar 2016 11:47:20 +0000
153
154openssh (1:7.1p1-2) unstable; urgency=medium
155
156 OpenSSH 7.0 disables several pieces of weak, legacy, and/or unsafe
157 cryptography.
158
159 * Support for the legacy SSH version 1 protocol is disabled by default at
160 compile time. Note that this also means that the Cipher keyword in
161 ssh_config(5) is effectively no longer usable; use Ciphers instead for
162 protocol 2. The openssh-client-ssh1 package includes "ssh1", "scp1",
163 and "ssh-keygen1" binaries which you can use if you have no alternative
164 way to connect to an outdated SSH1-only server; please contact the
165 server administrator or system vendor in such cases and ask them to
166 upgrade.
167 * Support for the 1024-bit diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 key exchange is
168 disabled by default at run-time. It may be re-enabled using the
169 instructions at http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html
170 * Support for ssh-dss, ssh-dss-cert-* host and user keys is disabled by
171 default at run-time. These may be re-enabled using the instructions at
172 http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html
173 * Support for the legacy v00 cert format has been removed.
174
175 Future releases will retire more legacy cryptography, including:
176
177 * Refusing all RSA keys smaller than 1024 bits (the current minimum is
178 768 bits).
179 * Several ciphers will be disabled by default: blowfish-cbc, cast128-cbc,
180 all arcfour variants, and the rijndael-cbc aliases for AES.
181 * MD5-based HMAC algorithms will be disabled by default.
182
183 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Tue, 08 Dec 2015 15:33:08 +0000
184
185openssh (1:6.9p1-1) unstable; urgency=medium
186
187 UseDNS now defaults to 'no'. Configurations that match against the client
188 host name (via sshd_config or authorized_keys) may need to re-enable it or
189 convert to matching against addresses.
190
191 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Thu, 20 Aug 2015 10:38:58 +0100
192
193openssh (1:6.7p1-5) unstable; urgency=medium
194
195 openssh-server 1:6.7p1-4 changed the default setting of AcceptEnv to list
196 a number of specific LC_FOO variables rather than the wildcard LC_*. I
197 have since been persuaded that this was a bad idea and have reverted it,
198 but it is difficult to automatically undo the change to
199 /etc/ssh/sshd_config without compounding the problem (that of modifying
200 configuration that some users did not want to be modified) further. Most
201 users who upgraded via version 1:6.7p1-4 should restore the previous value
202 of "AcceptEnv LANG LC_*" in /etc/ssh/sshd_config.
203
204 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sun, 22 Mar 2015 23:09:32 +0000
205
206openssh (1:5.4p1-2) unstable; urgency=low
207
208 Smartcard support is now available using PKCS#11 tokens. If you were
209 previously using an unofficial build of Debian's OpenSSH package with
210 OpenSC-based smartcard support added, then note that commands like
211 'ssh-add -s 0' will no longer work; you need to use 'ssh-add -s
212 /usr/lib/opensc-pkcs11.so' instead.
213
214 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sat, 10 Apr 2010 01:08:59 +0100
215
216openssh (1:3.8.1p1-9) experimental; urgency=low
217
218 The ssh package has been split into openssh-client and openssh-server. If
219 you had previously requested that the sshd server should not be run, then
220 that request will still be honoured. However, the recommended approach is
221 now to remove the openssh-server package if you do not want to run sshd.
222 You can remove the old /etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run marker file after doing
223 that.
224
225 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Mon, 2 Aug 2004 20:48:54 +0100
226
227openssh (1:3.5p1-1) unstable; urgency=low
228
229 This version of OpenSSH disables the environment option for public keys by
230 default, in order to avoid certain attacks (for example, LD_PRELOAD). If
231 you are using this option in an authorized_keys file, beware that the keys
232 in question will no longer work until the option is removed.
233
234 To re-enable this option, set "PermitUserEnvironment yes" in
235 /etc/ssh/sshd_config after the upgrade is complete, taking note of the
236 warning in the sshd_config(5) manual page.
237
238 -- Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org> Sat, 26 Oct 2002 19:41:51 +0100
239
240openssh (1:3.0.1p1-1) unstable; urgency=high
241
242 As of version 3, OpenSSH no longer uses separate files for ssh1 and ssh2
243 keys. This means the authorized_keys2 and known_hosts2 files are no longer
244 needed. They will still be read in order to maintain backward
245 compatibility.
246
247 -- Matthew Vernon <matthew@debian.org> Thu, 28 Nov 2001 17:43:01 +0000