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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
26
27#ifdef GSSAPI
28
29#include <string.h>
30
31#include <openssl/crypto.h>
32#include <openssl/bn.h>
33
34#include "xmalloc.h"
35#include "buffer.h"
36#include "ssh2.h"
37#include "key.h"
38#include "cipher.h"
39#include "kex.h"
40#include "log.h"
41#include "packet.h"
42#include "dh.h"
43#include "ssh-gss.h"
44#include "monitor_wrap.h"
45#include "servconf.h"
46
47extern ServerOptions options;
48
49void
50kexgss_server(Kex *kex)
51{
52 OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
53
54 /*
55 * Some GSSAPI implementations use the input value of ret_flags (an
56 * output variable) as a means of triggering mechanism specific
57 * features. Initializing it to zero avoids inadvertently
58 * activating this non-standard behaviour.
59 */
60
61 OM_uint32 ret_flags = 0;
62 gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, recv_tok, msg_tok;
63 gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
64 Gssctxt *ctxt = NULL;
65 u_int slen, klen, kout, hashlen;
66 u_char *kbuf, *hash;
67 DH *dh;
68 int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1;
69 BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
70 BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
71 int type = 0;
72 gss_OID oid;
73 char *mechs;
74
75 /* Initialise GSSAPI */
76
77 /* If we're rekeying, privsep means that some of the private structures
78 * in the GSSAPI code are no longer available. This kludges them back
79 * into life
80 */
81 if (!ssh_gssapi_oid_table_ok()) {
82 mechs = ssh_gssapi_server_mechanisms();
83 free(mechs);
84 }
85
86 debug2("%s: Identifying %s", __func__, kex->name);
87 oid = ssh_gssapi_id_kex(NULL, kex->name, kex->kex_type);
88 if (oid == GSS_C_NO_OID)
89 fatal("Unknown gssapi mechanism");
90
91 debug2("%s: Acquiring credentials", __func__);
92
93 if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&ctxt, oid))))
94 fatal("Unable to acquire credentials for the server");
95
96 switch (kex->kex_type) {
97 case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
98 dh = dh_new_group1();
99 break;
100 case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
101 dh = dh_new_group14();
102 break;
103 case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
104 debug("Doing group exchange");
105 packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ);
106 min = packet_get_int();
107 nbits = packet_get_int();
108 max = packet_get_int();
109 min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
110 max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
111 packet_check_eom();
112 if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
113 fatal("GSS_GEX, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
114 min, nbits, max);
115 dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
116 if (dh == NULL)
117 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching group found");
118
119 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP);
120 packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
121 packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
122 packet_send();
123
124 packet_write_wait();
125 break;
126 default:
127 fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
128 }
129
130 dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
131
132 do {
133 debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_GSSAPI_INIT");
134 type = packet_read();
135 switch(type) {
136 case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT:
137 if (dh_client_pub != NULL)
138 fatal("Received KEXGSS_INIT after initialising");
139 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
140 recv_tok.length = slen;
141
142 if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
143 fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
144
145 packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
146
147 /* Send SSH_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY here, if we want */
148 break;
149 case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
150 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
151 recv_tok.length = slen;
152 break;
153 default:
154 packet_disconnect(
155 "Protocol error: didn't expect packet type %d",
156 type);
157 }
158
159 maj_status = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(ctxt, &recv_tok,
160 &send_tok, &ret_flags));
161
162 free(recv_tok.value);
163
164 if (maj_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE && send_tok.length == 0)
165 fatal("Zero length token output when incomplete");
166
167 if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
168 fatal("No client public key");
169
170 if (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
171 debug("Sending GSSAPI_CONTINUE");
172 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
173 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
174 packet_send();
175 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
176 }
177 } while (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
178
179 if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
180 if (send_tok.length > 0) {
181 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
182 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
183 packet_send();
184 }
185 fatal("accept_ctx died");
186 }
187
188 if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG))
189 fatal("Mutual Authentication flag wasn't set");
190
191 if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))
192 fatal("Integrity flag wasn't set");
193
194 if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
195 packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
196
197 klen = DH_size(dh);
198 kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
199 kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
200 if (kout < 0)
201 fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
202
203 shared_secret = BN_new();
204 if (shared_secret == NULL)
205 fatal("kexgss_server: BN_new failed");
206
207 if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
208 fatal("kexgss_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
209
210 memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
211 free(kbuf);
212
213 switch (kex->kex_type) {
214 case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
215 case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
216 kex_dh_hash(
217 kex->client_version_string, kex->server_version_string,
218 buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
219 buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
220 NULL, 0, /* Change this if we start sending host keys */
221 dh_client_pub, dh->pub_key, shared_secret,
222 &hash, &hashlen
223 );
224 break;
225 case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
226 kexgex_hash(
227 kex->evp_md,
228 kex->client_version_string, kex->server_version_string,
229 buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
230 buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
231 NULL, 0,
232 min, nbits, max,
233 dh->p, dh->g,
234 dh_client_pub,
235 dh->pub_key,
236 shared_secret,
237 &hash, &hashlen
238 );
239 break;
240 default:
241 fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
242 }
243
244 BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
245
246 if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
247 kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
248 kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
249 memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
250 }
251
252 gssbuf.value = hash;
253 gssbuf.length = hashlen;
254
255 if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_sign(ctxt,&gssbuf,&msg_tok))))
256 fatal("Couldn't get MIC");
257
258 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE);
259 packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
260 packet_put_string(msg_tok.value,msg_tok.length);
261
262 if (send_tok.length != 0) {
263 packet_put_char(1); /* true */
264 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
265 } else {
266 packet_put_char(0); /* false */
267 }
268 packet_send();
269
270 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
271 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &msg_tok);
272
273 if (gss_kex_context == NULL)
274 gss_kex_context = ctxt;
275 else
276 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctxt);
277
278 DH_free(dh);
279
280 kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
281 BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
282 kex_finish(kex);
283
284 /* If this was a rekey, then save out any delegated credentials we
285 * just exchanged. */
286 if (options.gss_store_rekey)
287 ssh_gssapi_rekey_creds();
288}
289#endif /* GSSAPI */