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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
26
27#ifdef GSSAPI
28
29#include <string.h>
30
31#include <openssl/crypto.h>
32#include <openssl/bn.h>
33
34#include "xmalloc.h"
35#include "sshbuf.h"
36#include "ssh2.h"
37#include "sshkey.h"
38#include "cipher.h"
39#include "kex.h"
40#include "log.h"
41#include "packet.h"
42#include "dh.h"
43#include "ssh-gss.h"
44#include "monitor_wrap.h"
45#include "misc.h"
46#include "servconf.h"
47#include "digest.h"
48
49extern ServerOptions options;
50
51int
52kexgss_server(struct ssh *ssh)
53{
54 OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
55
56 /*
57 * Some GSSAPI implementations use the input value of ret_flags (an
58 * output variable) as a means of triggering mechanism specific
59 * features. Initializing it to zero avoids inadvertently
60 * activating this non-standard behaviour.
61 */
62
63 OM_uint32 ret_flags = 0;
64 gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, recv_tok, msg_tok;
65 gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
66 Gssctxt *ctxt = NULL;
67 u_int slen, klen, kout;
68 u_char *kbuf;
69 DH *dh;
70 int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1;
71 const BIGNUM *pub_key, *dh_p, *dh_g;
72 BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
73 BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
74 int type = 0;
75 gss_OID oid;
76 char *mechs;
77 u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
78 size_t hashlen;
79
80 /* Initialise GSSAPI */
81
82 /* If we're rekeying, privsep means that some of the private structures
83 * in the GSSAPI code are no longer available. This kludges them back
84 * into life
85 */
86 if (!ssh_gssapi_oid_table_ok()) {
87 mechs = ssh_gssapi_server_mechanisms();
88 free(mechs);
89 }
90
91 debug2("%s: Identifying %s", __func__, ssh->kex->name);
92 oid = ssh_gssapi_id_kex(NULL, ssh->kex->name, ssh->kex->kex_type);
93 if (oid == GSS_C_NO_OID)
94 fatal("Unknown gssapi mechanism");
95
96 debug2("%s: Acquiring credentials", __func__);
97
98 if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&ctxt, oid))))
99 fatal("Unable to acquire credentials for the server");
100
101 switch (ssh->kex->kex_type) {
102 case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
103 dh = dh_new_group1();
104 break;
105 case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
106 dh = dh_new_group14();
107 break;
108 case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
109 debug("Doing group exchange");
110 packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ);
111 min = packet_get_int();
112 nbits = packet_get_int();
113 max = packet_get_int();
114 packet_check_eom();
115 if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
116 fatal("GSS_GEX, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
117 min, nbits, max);
118 dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min),
119 nbits, MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max)));
120 if (dh == NULL)
121 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching group found");
122 DH_get0_pqg(dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
123
124 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP);
125 packet_put_bignum2(dh_p);
126 packet_put_bignum2(dh_g);
127 packet_send();
128
129 packet_write_wait();
130 break;
131 default:
132 fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, ssh->kex->kex_type);
133 }
134
135 dh_gen_key(dh, ssh->kex->we_need * 8);
136
137 do {
138 debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_GSSAPI_INIT");
139 type = packet_read();
140 switch(type) {
141 case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT:
142 if (dh_client_pub != NULL)
143 fatal("Received KEXGSS_INIT after initialising");
144 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
145 recv_tok.length = slen;
146
147 if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
148 fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
149
150 packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
151
152 /* Send SSH_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY here, if we want */
153 break;
154 case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
155 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
156 recv_tok.length = slen;
157 break;
158 default:
159 packet_disconnect(
160 "Protocol error: didn't expect packet type %d",
161 type);
162 }
163
164 maj_status = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(ctxt, &recv_tok,
165 &send_tok, &ret_flags));
166
167 free(recv_tok.value);
168
169 if (maj_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE && send_tok.length == 0)
170 fatal("Zero length token output when incomplete");
171
172 if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
173 fatal("No client public key");
174
175 if (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
176 debug("Sending GSSAPI_CONTINUE");
177 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
178 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
179 packet_send();
180 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
181 }
182 } while (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
183
184 if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
185 if (send_tok.length > 0) {
186 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
187 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
188 packet_send();
189 }
190 fatal("accept_ctx died");
191 }
192
193 if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG))
194 fatal("Mutual Authentication flag wasn't set");
195
196 if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))
197 fatal("Integrity flag wasn't set");
198
199 if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
200 packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
201
202 klen = DH_size(dh);
203 kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
204 kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
205 if (kout < 0)
206 fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
207
208 shared_secret = BN_new();
209 if (shared_secret == NULL)
210 fatal("kexgss_server: BN_new failed");
211
212 if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
213 fatal("kexgss_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
214
215 memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
216 free(kbuf);
217
218 DH_get0_key(dh, &pub_key, NULL);
219 DH_get0_pqg(dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
220
221 hashlen = sizeof(hash);
222 switch (ssh->kex->kex_type) {
223 case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
224 case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
225 kex_dh_hash(
226 ssh->kex->hash_alg,
227 ssh->kex->client_version_string, ssh->kex->server_version_string,
228 sshbuf_ptr(ssh->kex->peer), sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->peer),
229 sshbuf_ptr(ssh->kex->my), sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->my),
230 NULL, 0, /* Change this if we start sending host keys */
231 dh_client_pub, pub_key, shared_secret,
232 hash, &hashlen
233 );
234 break;
235 case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
236 kexgex_hash(
237 ssh->kex->hash_alg,
238 ssh->kex->client_version_string, ssh->kex->server_version_string,
239 sshbuf_ptr(ssh->kex->peer), sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->peer),
240 sshbuf_ptr(ssh->kex->my), sshbuf_len(ssh->kex->my),
241 NULL, 0,
242 min, nbits, max,
243 dh_p, dh_g,
244 dh_client_pub,
245 pub_key,
246 shared_secret,
247 hash, &hashlen
248 );
249 break;
250 default:
251 fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, ssh->kex->kex_type);
252 }
253
254 BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
255
256 if (ssh->kex->session_id == NULL) {
257 ssh->kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
258 ssh->kex->session_id = xmalloc(ssh->kex->session_id_len);
259 memcpy(ssh->kex->session_id, hash, ssh->kex->session_id_len);
260 }
261
262 gssbuf.value = hash;
263 gssbuf.length = hashlen;
264
265 if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_sign(ctxt,&gssbuf,&msg_tok))))
266 fatal("Couldn't get MIC");
267
268 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE);
269 packet_put_bignum2(pub_key);
270 packet_put_string(msg_tok.value,msg_tok.length);
271
272 if (send_tok.length != 0) {
273 packet_put_char(1); /* true */
274 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
275 } else {
276 packet_put_char(0); /* false */
277 }
278 packet_send();
279
280 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
281 gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &msg_tok);
282
283 if (gss_kex_context == NULL)
284 gss_kex_context = ctxt;
285 else
286 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctxt);
287
288 DH_free(dh);
289
290 kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
291 BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
292 kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
293
294 /* If this was a rekey, then save out any delegated credentials we
295 * just exchanged. */
296 if (options.gss_store_rekey)
297 ssh_gssapi_rekey_creds();
298 return 0;
299}
300#endif /* GSSAPI */