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1/*
2
3rsa.c
4
5Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6
7Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
8 All rights reserved
9
10Created: Fri Mar 3 22:07:06 1995 ylo
11
12Description of the RSA algorithm can be found e.g. from the following sources:
13
14 Bruce Schneier: Applied Cryptography. John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
15
16 Jennifer Seberry and Josed Pieprzyk: Cryptography: An Introduction to
17 Computer Security. Prentice-Hall, 1989.
18
19 Man Young Rhee: Cryptography and Secure Data Communications. McGraw-Hill,
20 1994.
21
22 R. Rivest, A. Shamir, and L. M. Adleman: Cryptographic Communications
23 System and Method. US Patent 4,405,829, 1983.
24
25 Hans Riesel: Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization.
26 Birkhauser, 1994.
27
28 The RSA Frequently Asked Questions document by RSA Data Security, Inc., 1995.
29
30 RSA in 3 lines of perl by Adam Back <aba@atlax.ex.ac.uk>, 1995, as included
31 below:
32
33 gone - had to be deleted - what a pity
34
35*/
36
37#include "includes.h"
38RCSID("$Id: rsa.c,v 1.1 1999/10/27 03:42:44 damien Exp $");
39
40#include "rsa.h"
41#include "ssh.h"
42#include "xmalloc.h"
43
44int rsa_verbose = 1;
45
46int
47rsa_alive()
48{
49 RSA *key;
50
51 key = RSA_generate_key(32, 3, NULL, NULL);
52 if (key == NULL)
53 return (0);
54 RSA_free(key);
55 return (1);
56}
57
58/* Generates RSA public and private keys. This initializes the data
59 structures; they should be freed with rsa_clear_private_key and
60 rsa_clear_public_key. */
61
62void
63rsa_generate_key(RSA *prv, RSA *pub, unsigned int bits)
64{
65 RSA *key;
66
67 if (rsa_verbose) {
68 printf("Generating RSA keys: ");
69 fflush(stdout);
70 }
71
72 key = RSA_generate_key(bits, 35, NULL, NULL);
73
74 assert(key != NULL);
75
76 /* Copy public key parameters */
77 pub->n = BN_new();
78 BN_copy(pub->n, key->n);
79 pub->e = BN_new();
80 BN_copy(pub->e, key->e);
81
82 /* Copy private key parameters */
83 prv->n = BN_new();
84 BN_copy(prv->n, key->n);
85 prv->e = BN_new();
86 BN_copy(prv->e, key->e);
87 prv->d = BN_new();
88 BN_copy(prv->d, key->d);
89 prv->p = BN_new();
90 BN_copy(prv->p, key->p);
91 prv->q = BN_new();
92 BN_copy(prv->q, key->q);
93
94 prv->dmp1 = BN_new();
95 BN_copy(prv->dmp1, key->dmp1);
96
97 prv->dmq1 = BN_new();
98 BN_copy(prv->dmq1, key->dmq1);
99
100 prv->iqmp = BN_new();
101 BN_copy(prv->iqmp, key->iqmp);
102
103 RSA_free(key);
104
105 if (rsa_verbose)
106 printf("Key generation complete.\n");
107}
108
109void
110rsa_public_encrypt(BIGNUM *out, BIGNUM *in, RSA* key)
111{
112 char *inbuf, *outbuf;
113 int len;
114
115 if (BN_num_bits(key->e) < 2 || !BN_is_odd(key->e))
116 fatal("rsa_public_encrypt() exponent too small or not odd");
117
118 len = BN_num_bytes(key->n);
119 outbuf = xmalloc(len);
120
121 len = BN_num_bytes(in);
122 inbuf = xmalloc(len);
123 BN_bn2bin(in, inbuf);
124
125 if ((len = RSA_public_encrypt(len, inbuf, outbuf, key,
126 RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)) <= 0)
127 fatal("rsa_public_encrypt() failed");
128
129 BN_bin2bn(outbuf, len, out);
130
131 xfree(outbuf);
132 xfree(inbuf);
133}
134
135void
136rsa_private_decrypt(BIGNUM *out, BIGNUM *in, RSA *key)
137{
138 char *inbuf, *outbuf;
139 int len;
140
141 len = BN_num_bytes(key->n);
142 outbuf = xmalloc(len);
143
144 len = BN_num_bytes(in);
145 inbuf = xmalloc(len);
146 BN_bn2bin(in, inbuf);
147
148 if ((len = RSA_private_decrypt(len, inbuf, outbuf, key,
149 RSA_SSLV23_PADDING)) <= 0)
150 fatal("rsa_private_decrypt() failed");
151
152 BN_bin2bn(outbuf, len, out);
153
154 xfree(outbuf);
155 xfree(inbuf);
156}
157
158/* Set whether to output verbose messages during key generation. */
159
160void
161rsa_set_verbose(int verbose)
162{
163 rsa_verbose = verbose;
164}