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- Introduce sandboxing of the pre-auth privsep child using an optional
sshd_config(5) "UsePrivilegeSeparation=sandbox" mode that enables
mandatory restrictions on the syscalls the privsep child can perform.
- Add new SHA256-based HMAC transport integrity modes from
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-dbider-sha2-mac-for-ssh-02.txt.
- The pre-authentication sshd(8) privilege separation slave process now
logs via a socket shared with the master process, avoiding the need to
maintain /dev/log inside the chroot (closes: #75043, #429243,
#599240).
- ssh(1) now warns when a server refuses X11 forwarding (closes:
#504757).
- sshd_config(5)'s AuthorizedKeysFile now accepts multiple paths,
separated by whitespace (closes: #76312). The authorized_keys2
fallback is deprecated but documented (closes: #560156).
- ssh(1) and sshd(8): set IPv6 traffic class from IPQoS, as well as IPv4
ToS/DSCP (closes: #498297).
- ssh-add(1) now accepts keys piped from standard input. E.g. "ssh-add
- < /path/to/key" (closes: #229124).
- Clean up lost-passphrase text in ssh-keygen(1) (closes: #444691).
- Say "required" rather than "recommended" in unprotected-private-key
warning (LP: #663455).
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[channels.c channels.h clientloop.c clientloop.h mux.c ssh.c]
hook up a channel confirm callback to warn the user then requested X11
forwarding was refused by the server; ok markus@
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[clientloop.c]
setproctitle for a mux master that has been gracefully stopped;
bz#1911 from Bert.Wesarg AT googlemail.com
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[PROTOCOL.mux clientloop.c clientloop.h mux.c]
improve our behaviour when TTY allocation fails: if we are in
RequestTTY=auto mode (the default), then do not treat at TTY
allocation error as fatal but rather just restore the local TTY
to cooked mode and continue. This is more graceful on devices that
never allocate TTYs.
If RequestTTY is set to "yes" or "force", then failure to allocate
a TTY is fatal.
ok markus@
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[clientloop.c mux.c readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
Add a RequestTTY ssh_config option to allow configuration-based
control over tty allocation (like -t/-T); ok markus@
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[PROTOCOL.mux clientloop.c clientloop.h mux.c ssh.1 ssh.c]
allow graceful shutdown of multiplexing: request that a mux server
removes its listener socket and refuse future multiplexing requests;
ok markus@
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- Implement Elliptic Curve Cryptography modes for key exchange (ECDH)
and host/user keys (ECDSA) as specified by RFC5656. ECDH and ECDSA
offer better performance than plain DH and DSA at the same equivalent
symmetric key length, as well as much shorter keys.
- sftp(1)/sftp-server(8): add a protocol extension to support a hard
link operation. It is available through the "ln" command in the
client. The old "ln" behaviour of creating a symlink is available
using its "-s" option or through the preexisting "symlink" command.
- scp(1): Add a new -3 option to scp: Copies between two remote hosts
are transferred through the local host (closes: #508613).
- ssh(1): "atomically" create the listening mux socket by binding it on
a temporary name and then linking it into position after listen() has
succeeded. This allows the mux clients to determine that the server
socket is either ready or stale without races (closes: #454784).
Stale server sockets are now automatically removed (closes: #523250).
- ssh(1): install a SIGCHLD handler to reap expired child process
(closes: #594687).
- ssh(1)/ssh-agent(1): honour $TMPDIR for client xauth and ssh-agent
temporary directories (closes: #357469, although only if you arrange
for ssh-agent to actually see $TMPDIR since the setgid bit will cause
it to be stripped off).
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[clientloop.c]
a couple more tweaks to the post-close protocol 1 stderr/stdout flush:
now that we use atomicio(), convert them from while loops to if statements
add test and cast to compile cleanly with -Wsigned
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[clientloop.c]
Use atomicio when flushing protocol 1 std{out,err} buffers at
session close. This was a latent bug exposed by setting a SIGCHLD
handler and spotted by kevin.brott AT gmail.com; ok dtucker@
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[clientloop.c ssh-keygen.c sshd.c]
some unsigned long long casts that make things a bit easier for
portable without resorting to dropping PRIu64 formats everywhere
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[clientloop.c]
use host and not options.hostname, as the latter may have unescaped
substitution characters
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[clientloop.c]
when exiting due to ServerAliveTimeout, mention the hostname that caused
it (useful with backgrounded controlmaster)
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[clientloop.c]
avoid NULL deref on receiving a channel request on an unknown or invalid
channel; report bz#1842 from jchadima AT redhat.com; ok dtucker@
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[clientloop.c misc.c misc.h ssh-agent.1 ssh-agent.c]
honour $TMPDIR for client xauth and ssh-agent temporary directories;
feedback and ok markus@
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[clientloop.c misc.c misc.h packet.c packet.h readconf.c readconf.h]
[servconf.c servconf.h session.c ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
allow ssh and sshd to set arbitrary TOS/DSCP/QoS values instead of
hardcoding lowdelay/throughput.
bz#1733 patch from philipp AT redfish-solutions.com; ok markus@ deraadt@
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[clientloop.c ssh.c sshconnect.c sshconnect.h]
kill proxy command on fatal() (we already kill it on clean exit);
ok markus@
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- Added a ControlPersist option to ssh_config(5) that automatically
starts a background ssh(1) multiplex master when connecting. This
connection can stay alive indefinitely, or can be set to automatically
close after a user-specified duration of inactivity (closes: #335697,
#350898, #454787, #500573, #550262).
- Support AuthorizedKeysFile, AuthorizedPrincipalsFile,
HostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly, and PermitTunnel in sshd_config(5)
Match blocks (closes: #549858).
- sftp(1): fix ls in working directories that contain globbing
characters in their pathnames (LP: #530714).
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[clientloop.c readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
add a "ControlPersist" option that automatically starts a background
ssh(1) multiplex master when connecting. This connection can stay alive
indefinitely, or can be set to automatically close after a user-specified
duration of inactivity. bz#1330 - patch by dwmw2 AT infradead.org, but
further hacked on by wmertens AT cisco.com, apb AT cequrux.com,
martin-mindrot-bugzilla AT earth.li and myself; "looks ok" markus@
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[ssh.c]
log the hostname and address that we connected to at LogLevel=verbose
after authentication is successful to mitigate "phishing" attacks by
servers with trusted keys that accept authentication silently and
automatically before presenting fake password/passphrase prompts;
"nice!" markus@
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- Unbreak sshd_config's AuthorizedKeysFile option for $HOME-relative
paths.
- Include a language tag when sending a protocol 2 disconnection
message.
- Make logging of certificates used for user authentication more clear
and consistent between CAs specified using TrustedUserCAKeys and
authorized_keys.
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[clientloop.c]
bz#1698: kill channel when pty allocation requests fail. Fixed
stuck client if the server refuses pty allocation.
ok dtucker@ "think so" markus@
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introduced to match the behaviour of non-free SSH, in which -q does not
suppress fatal errors, but matching the behaviour of OpenSSH upstream is
much more important nowadays. We no longer document that -q does not
suppress fatal errors (closes: #280609). Migrate "LogLevel SILENT" to
"LogLevel QUIET" in sshd_config on upgrade.
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- After a transition period of about 10 years, this release disables SSH
protocol 1 by default. Clients and servers that need to use the
legacy protocol must explicitly enable it in ssh_config / sshd_config
or on the command-line.
- Remove the libsectok/OpenSC-based smartcard code and add support for
PKCS#11 tokens. This support is enabled by default in the Debian
packaging, since it now doesn't involve additional library
dependencies (closes: #231472, LP: #16918).
- Add support for certificate authentication of users and hosts using a
new, minimal OpenSSH certificate format (closes: #482806).
- Added a 'netcat mode' to ssh(1): "ssh -W host:port ...".
- Add the ability to revoke keys in sshd(8) and ssh(1). (For the Debian
package, this overlaps with the key blacklisting facility added in
openssh 1:4.7p1-9, but with different file formats and slightly
different scopes; for the moment, I've roughly merged the two.)
- Various multiplexing improvements, including support for requesting
port-forwardings via the multiplex protocol (closes: #360151).
- Allow setting an explicit umask on the sftp-server(8) commandline to
override whatever default the user has (closes: #496843).
- Many sftp client improvements, including tab-completion, more options,
and recursive transfer support for get/put (LP: #33378). The old
mget/mput commands never worked properly and have been removed
(closes: #270399, #428082).
- Do not prompt for a passphrase if we fail to open a keyfile, and log
the reason why the open failed to debug (closes: #431538).
- Prevent sftp from crashing when given a "-" without a command. Also,
allow whitespace to follow a "-" (closes: #531561).
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[clientloop.c]
protocol conformance fix: send language tag when disconnecting normally;
spotted by 1.41421 AT gmail.com, ok markus@ deraadt@
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[clientloop.c]
downgrade an error() to a debug() - this particular case can be hit in
normal operation for certain sequences of mux slave vs session closure
and is harmless
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[channels.c channels.h clientloop.c clientloop.h mux.c nchan.c ssh.c]
rewrite ssh(1) multiplexing code to a more sensible protocol.
The new multiplexing code uses channels for the listener and
accepted control sockets to make the mux master non-blocking, so
no stalls when processing messages from a slave.
avoid use of fatal() in mux master protocol parsing so an errant slave
process cannot take down a running master.
implement requesting of port-forwards over multiplexed sessions. Any
port forwards requested by the slave are added to those the master has
established.
add support for stdio forwarding ("ssh -W host:port ...") in mux slaves.
document master/slave mux protocol so that other tools can use it to
control a running ssh(1). Note: there are no guarantees that this
protocol won't be incompatibly changed (though it is versioned).
feedback Salvador Fandino, dtucker@
channel changes ok markus@
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* Update to GSSAPI patch from
http://www.sxw.org.uk/computing/patches/openssh-5.3p1-gsskex-all-20100124.patch.
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[mux.c sshpty.h clientloop.c sshtty.c]
quell tc[gs]etattr warnings when forcing a tty (ssh -tt), since we
usually don't actually have a tty to read/set; bz#1686 ok dtucker@
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[clientloop.c]
fix incorrect exit status when multiplexing and channel ID 0 is recycled
bz#1570 reported by peter.oliver AT eon-is.co.uk; ok dtucker
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[clientloop.c]
client_loop() must detect if the session has been suspended and resumed,
and take appropriate action in that case.
From Martin Forssen, maf at appgate dot com
ok markus@
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for a while, but there's no GSSAPI patch available for it yet.
- Change the default cipher order to prefer the AES CTR modes and the
revised "arcfour256" mode to CBC mode ciphers that are susceptible to
CPNI-957037 "Plaintext Recovery Attack Against SSH".
- Add countermeasures to mitigate CPNI-957037-style attacks against the
SSH protocol's use of CBC-mode ciphers. Upon detection of an invalid
packet length or Message Authentication Code, ssh/sshd will continue
reading up to the maximum supported packet length rather than
immediately terminating the connection. This eliminates most of the
known differences in behaviour that leaked information about the
plaintext of injected data which formed the basis of this attack
(closes: #506115, LP: #379329).
- ForceCommand directive now accepts commandline arguments for the
internal-sftp server (closes: #524423, LP: #362511).
- Add AllowAgentForwarding to available Match keywords list (closes:
#540623).
- Make ssh(1) send the correct channel number for
SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS and SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE messages to
avoid triggering 'Non-public channel' error messages on sshd(8) in
openssh-5.1.
- Avoid printing 'Non-public channel' warnings in sshd(8), since the
ssh(1) has sent incorrect channel numbers since ~2004 (this reverts a
behaviour introduced in openssh-5.1; closes: #496017).
* Update to GSSAPI patch from
http://www.sxw.org.uk/computing/patches/openssh-5.2p1-gsskex-all-20090726.patch,
including cascading credentials support (LP: #416958).
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size a compile-time option and set it to 64k on Cygwin, since Corinna
reports that it makes a significant difference to performance. ok djm@
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[clientloop.c]
only send SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT if we're in compat20; from dtucker@
ok deraadt@ markus@
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[sshd.c packet.c serverloop.c monitor_wrap.c clientloop.c sshconnect.c
monitor.c Added roaming.h roaming_common.c roaming_dummy.c]
Keep track of number of bytes read and written. Needed for upcoming
changes. Most code from Martin Forssen, maf at appgate dot com.
ok markus@
Also, applied appropriate changes to Makefile.in
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[kex.c kex.h]
Move the KEX_COOKIE_LEN define to kex.h
ok markus@
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[canohost.h canohost.c]
Add clear_cached_addr(), needed for upcoming changes allowing the peer
address to change.
ok markus@
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[canohost.c canohost.h channels.c channels.h clientloop.c readconf.c]
[readconf.h serverloop.c ssh.c]
support remote port forwarding with a zero listen port (-R0:...) to
dyamically allocate a listen port at runtime (this is actually
specified in rfc4254); bz#1003 ok markus@
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[clientloop.c misc.c readconf.c readconf.h servconf.c servconf.h]
[serverloop.c ssh-keyscan.c ssh.c sshd.c]
make a2port() return -1 when it encounters an invalid port number
rather than 0, which it will now treat as valid (needed for future work)
adjust current consumers of a2port() to check its return value is <= 0,
which in turn required some things to be converted from u_short => int
make use of int vs. u_short consistent in some other places too
feedback & ok markus@
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[clientloop.c]
fix typo in error message
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[clientloop.c]
The ~C escape handler does not work correctly for multiplexed sessions -
it opens a commandline on the master session, instead of on the slave
that requested it. Disable it on slave sessions until such time as it
is fixed; bz#1543 report from Adrian Bridgett via Colin Watson
ok markus@
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[clientloop.c]
we have to use the recipient's channel number (RFC 4254) for
SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS/SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE messages,
otherwise we trigger 'Non-public channel' error messages on sshd
systems with clientkeepalive enabled; noticed by sturm; ok djm;
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[clientloop.c ssh.1]
add dynamic forward escape command line; ok djm@
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