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Description: Various Debian-specific configuration changes
ssh: Enable ForwardX11Trusted, returning to earlier semantics which cause
fewer problems with existing setups (http://bugs.debian.org/237021).
.
ssh: Set 'SendEnv LANG LC_*' by default (http://bugs.debian.org/264024).
.
ssh: Enable HashKnownHosts by default to try to limit the spread of ssh
worms.
.
ssh: Enable GSSAPIAuthentication and disable GSSAPIDelegateCredentials by
default.
.
sshd: Refer to /usr/share/doc/openssh-server/README.Debian.gz alongside
PermitRootLogin default.
.
Document all of this, along with several sshd defaults set in
debian/openssh-server.postinst.
Author: Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org>
Author: Russ Allbery <rra@debian.org>
Forwarded: not-needed
Last-Update: 2010-02-28
Index: b/readconf.c
===================================================================
--- a/readconf.c
+++ b/readconf.c
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@
if (options->forward_x11 == -1)
options->forward_x11 = 0;
if (options->forward_x11_trusted == -1)
- options->forward_x11_trusted = 0;
+ options->forward_x11_trusted = 1;
if (options->exit_on_forward_failure == -1)
options->exit_on_forward_failure = 0;
if (options->xauth_location == NULL)
Index: b/ssh_config
===================================================================
--- a/ssh_config
+++ b/ssh_config
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@
# list of available options, their meanings and defaults, please see the
# ssh_config(5) man page.
-# Host *
+Host *
# ForwardAgent no
# ForwardX11 no
+# ForwardX11Trusted yes
# RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# RSAAuthentication yes
# PasswordAuthentication yes
@@ -47,3 +48,7 @@
# PermitLocalCommand no
# VisualHostKey no
# ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p gateway.example.com
+ SendEnv LANG LC_*
+ HashKnownHosts yes
+ GSSAPIAuthentication yes
+ GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
Index: b/ssh_config.5
===================================================================
--- a/ssh_config.5
+++ b/ssh_config.5
@@ -72,6 +72,22 @@
host-specific declarations should be given near the beginning of the
file, and general defaults at the end.
.Pp
+Note that the Debian
+.Ic openssh-client
+package sets several options as standard in
+.Pa /etc/ssh/ssh_config
+which are not the default in
+.Xr ssh 1 :
+.Pp
+.Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact
+.It
+.Cm SendEnv No LANG LC_*
+.It
+.Cm HashKnownHosts No yes
+.It
+.Cm GSSAPIAuthentication No yes
+.El
+.Pp
The configuration file has the following format:
.Pp
Empty lines and lines starting with
@@ -452,7 +468,8 @@
Remote clients will be refused access after this time.
.Pp
The default is
-.Dq no .
+.Dq yes
+(Debian-specific).
.Pp
See the X11 SECURITY extension specification for full details on
the restrictions imposed on untrusted clients.
Index: b/sshd_config
===================================================================
--- a/sshd_config
+++ b/sshd_config
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
# Authentication:
#LoginGraceTime 2m
+# See /usr/share/doc/openssh-server/README.Debian.gz.
#PermitRootLogin yes
#StrictModes yes
#MaxAuthTries 6
Index: b/sshd_config.5
===================================================================
--- a/sshd_config.5
+++ b/sshd_config.5
@@ -58,6 +58,33 @@
.Pq \&"
in order to represent arguments containing spaces.
.Pp
+Note that the Debian
+.Ic openssh-server
+package sets several options as standard in
+.Pa /etc/ssh/sshd_config
+which are not the default in
+.Xr sshd 8 .
+The exact list depends on whether the package was installed fresh or
+upgraded from various possible previous versions, but includes at least the
+following:
+.Pp
+.Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact
+.It
+.Cm Protocol No 2
+.It
+.Cm ChallengeResponseAuthentication No no
+.It
+.Cm X11Forwarding No yes
+.It
+.Cm PrintMotd No no
+.It
+.Cm AcceptEnv No LANG LC_*
+.It
+.Cm Subsystem No sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
+.It
+.Cm UsePAM No yes
+.El
+.Pp
The possible
keywords and their meanings are as follows (note that
keywords are case-insensitive and arguments are case-sensitive):
|