diff options
author | Andrew Cady <d@jerkface.net> | 2016-04-19 14:39:53 -0400 |
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committer | Andrew Cady <d@jerkface.net> | 2016-04-19 14:39:53 -0400 |
commit | e98c4babea202d692a5dac8c05efc64a44e8aedc (patch) | |
tree | 033df22923a6b09b3395006ed4e2056afc281ff9 /old-school/lvm.conf | |
parent | 3884276c13d142483b1a018b31f5723e3961965f (diff) |
cause the grok-block hooks to run
Diffstat (limited to 'old-school/lvm.conf')
-rw-r--r-- | old-school/lvm.conf | 773 |
1 files changed, 773 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/old-school/lvm.conf b/old-school/lvm.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c1289f --- /dev/null +++ b/old-school/lvm.conf | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,773 @@ | |||
1 | # This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. | ||
2 | # It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no | ||
3 | # /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. | ||
4 | # | ||
5 | # Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. | ||
6 | # | ||
7 | # To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set | ||
8 | # the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. | ||
9 | # | ||
10 | # N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting | ||
11 | # example settings in this file. | ||
12 | |||
13 | |||
14 | # This section allows you to configure which block devices should | ||
15 | # be used by the LVM system. | ||
16 | devices { | ||
17 | |||
18 | # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? | ||
19 | dir = "/dev" | ||
20 | |||
21 | # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish | ||
22 | # to use with LVM2. | ||
23 | scan = [ "/dev" ] | ||
24 | |||
25 | # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks | ||
26 | # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. | ||
27 | # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or | ||
28 | # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied | ||
29 | # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned | ||
30 | # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to | ||
31 | # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in | ||
32 | # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. | ||
33 | obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 | ||
34 | |||
35 | # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the | ||
36 | # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, | ||
37 | # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following | ||
38 | # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. | ||
39 | preferred_names = [ ] | ||
40 | |||
41 | # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. | ||
42 | # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] | ||
43 | |||
44 | # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. | ||
45 | # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These | ||
46 | # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and | ||
47 | # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). | ||
48 | # The first expression found to match a device name determines if | ||
49 | # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that | ||
50 | # don't match any patterns are accepted. | ||
51 | |||
52 | # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem | ||
53 | # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against | ||
54 | # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the | ||
55 | # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device | ||
56 | # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name | ||
57 | # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is | ||
58 | # accepted. | ||
59 | |||
60 | # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. | ||
61 | |||
62 | # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that | ||
63 | # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). | ||
64 | # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. | ||
65 | |||
66 | |||
67 | # By default we accept every block device: | ||
68 | filter = [ "a/.*/" ] | ||
69 | |||
70 | # Exclude the cdrom drive | ||
71 | # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] | ||
72 | |||
73 | # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: | ||
74 | # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] | ||
75 | |||
76 | # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: | ||
77 | # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] | ||
78 | |||
79 | # Use anchors if you want to be really specific | ||
80 | # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] | ||
81 | |||
82 | # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid | ||
83 | # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). | ||
84 | # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory | ||
85 | # in a file called '.cache'. | ||
86 | # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. | ||
87 | # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of | ||
88 | # these new ones is present.) | ||
89 | cache_dir = "/run/lvm" | ||
90 | cache_file_prefix = "" | ||
91 | |||
92 | # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. | ||
93 | write_cache_state = 1 | ||
94 | |||
95 | # Advanced settings. | ||
96 | |||
97 | # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found | ||
98 | # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. | ||
99 | # types = [ "fd", 16 ] | ||
100 | |||
101 | # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to | ||
102 | # the block devices it believes are valid. | ||
103 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
104 | sysfs_scan = 1 | ||
105 | |||
106 | # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths | ||
107 | # of device-mapper multipath devices. | ||
108 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
109 | multipath_component_detection = 1 | ||
110 | |||
111 | # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of | ||
112 | # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. | ||
113 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
114 | md_component_detection = 1 | ||
115 | |||
116 | # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 | ||
117 | # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. | ||
118 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
119 | md_chunk_alignment = 1 | ||
120 | |||
121 | # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, | ||
122 | # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. | ||
123 | # default_data_alignment = 1 | ||
124 | |||
125 | # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of | ||
126 | # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. | ||
127 | # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform | ||
128 | # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) | ||
129 | # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O | ||
130 | # (e.g. MD's stripe width) | ||
131 | # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). | ||
132 | # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. | ||
133 | # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. | ||
134 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
135 | data_alignment_detection = 1 | ||
136 | |||
137 | # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. | ||
138 | # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. | ||
139 | # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) | ||
140 | # or page size, if larger. | ||
141 | data_alignment = 0 | ||
142 | |||
143 | # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by | ||
144 | # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but | ||
145 | # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for | ||
146 | # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes | ||
147 | # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start | ||
148 | # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). | ||
149 | # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. | ||
150 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
151 | data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 | ||
152 | |||
153 | # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper | ||
154 | # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. | ||
155 | # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed | ||
156 | # in recovery situations. | ||
157 | ignore_suspended_devices = 0 | ||
158 | |||
159 | # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. | ||
160 | # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no | ||
161 | # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective | ||
162 | # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. | ||
163 | disable_after_error_count = 0 | ||
164 | |||
165 | # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. | ||
166 | require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 | ||
167 | |||
168 | # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. | ||
169 | # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. | ||
170 | # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. | ||
171 | |||
172 | # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. | ||
173 | pv_min_size = 2048 | ||
174 | |||
175 | # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. | ||
176 | # pv_min_size = 512 | ||
177 | |||
178 | # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when | ||
179 | # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. | ||
180 | # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is | ||
181 | # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol | ||
182 | # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or | ||
183 | # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit | ||
184 | # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set | ||
185 | # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide | ||
186 | # support. | ||
187 | # 1 enables; 0 disables. | ||
188 | issue_discards = 0 | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | |||
191 | # This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects | ||
192 | # free space for its Logical Volumes. | ||
193 | #allocation { | ||
194 | # When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" | ||
195 | # allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last | ||
196 | # segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a | ||
197 | # list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are | ||
198 | # attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags | ||
199 | # between existing extents and new extents. | ||
200 | # Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. | ||
201 | # | ||
202 | # Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. | ||
203 | # PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where | ||
204 | # they are situated. | ||
205 | # | ||
206 | # cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] | ||
207 | # cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] | ||
208 | # | ||
209 | # Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' | ||
210 | # policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped | ||
211 | # onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous | ||
212 | # algorithm. | ||
213 | # | ||
214 | # maximise_cling = 1 | ||
215 | # | ||
216 | # Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on | ||
217 | # different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default | ||
218 | # until version 2.02.85. | ||
219 | # | ||
220 | # mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 | ||
221 | # | ||
222 | # Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always | ||
223 | # be placed on different PVs from the pool data. | ||
224 | # | ||
225 | # thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 | ||
226 | #} | ||
227 | |||
228 | # This section that allows you to configure the nature of the | ||
229 | # information that LVM2 reports. | ||
230 | log { | ||
231 | |||
232 | # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. | ||
233 | # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. | ||
234 | verbose = 0 | ||
235 | |||
236 | # Should we send log messages through syslog? | ||
237 | # 1 is yes; 0 is no. | ||
238 | syslog = 1 | ||
239 | |||
240 | # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? | ||
241 | # By default there is no log file. | ||
242 | #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" | ||
243 | |||
244 | # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? | ||
245 | # By default we append. | ||
246 | overwrite = 0 | ||
247 | |||
248 | # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? | ||
249 | # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. | ||
250 | # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). | ||
251 | level = 0 | ||
252 | |||
253 | # Format of output messages | ||
254 | # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity | ||
255 | indent = 1 | ||
256 | |||
257 | # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output | ||
258 | command_names = 0 | ||
259 | |||
260 | # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, | ||
261 | # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity | ||
262 | # of each message. | ||
263 | prefix = " " | ||
264 | |||
265 | # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: | ||
266 | # indent = 0 | ||
267 | # command_names = 1 | ||
268 | # prefix = " -- " | ||
269 | |||
270 | # Set this if you want log messages during activation. | ||
271 | # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). | ||
272 | # activation = 0 | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | |||
275 | # Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we | ||
276 | # talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the | ||
277 | # *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. | ||
278 | # Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. | ||
279 | backup { | ||
280 | |||
281 | # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? | ||
282 | # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. | ||
283 | # Think very hard before turning this off! | ||
284 | backup = 1 | ||
285 | |||
286 | # Where shall we keep it ? | ||
287 | # Remember to back up this directory regularly! | ||
288 | backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" | ||
289 | |||
290 | # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. | ||
291 | # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. | ||
292 | # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. | ||
293 | archive = 1 | ||
294 | |||
295 | # Where should archived files go ? | ||
296 | # Remember to back up this directory regularly! | ||
297 | archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" | ||
298 | |||
299 | # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? | ||
300 | retain_min = 10 | ||
301 | |||
302 | # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? | ||
303 | retain_days = 30 | ||
304 | } | ||
305 | |||
306 | # Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. | ||
307 | shell { | ||
308 | |||
309 | # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history | ||
310 | history_size = 100 | ||
311 | } | ||
312 | |||
313 | |||
314 | # Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings | ||
315 | global { | ||
316 | |||
317 | # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. | ||
318 | # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. | ||
319 | umask = 077 | ||
320 | |||
321 | # Allow other users to read the files | ||
322 | #umask = 022 | ||
323 | |||
324 | # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata | ||
325 | # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every | ||
326 | # command. Defaults to off. | ||
327 | test = 0 | ||
328 | |||
329 | # Default value for --units argument | ||
330 | units = "h" | ||
331 | |||
332 | # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of | ||
333 | # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. | ||
334 | # KB, MB, GB). | ||
335 | # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 | ||
336 | # temporarily until you update them. | ||
337 | si_unit_consistency = 1 | ||
338 | |||
339 | # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. | ||
340 | # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata | ||
341 | # without activating any logical volumes. | ||
342 | # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel | ||
343 | # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. | ||
344 | activation = 1 | ||
345 | |||
346 | # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running | ||
347 | # the LVM1 tools? | ||
348 | # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you | ||
349 | # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. | ||
350 | # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices | ||
351 | # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using | ||
352 | # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. | ||
353 | # The default value is set when the tools are built. | ||
354 | # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 | ||
355 | |||
356 | # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". | ||
357 | # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. | ||
358 | # Defaults to "lvm2". | ||
359 | # format = "lvm2" | ||
360 | |||
361 | # Location of proc filesystem | ||
362 | proc = "/proc" | ||
363 | |||
364 | # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). | ||
365 | # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption | ||
366 | # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). | ||
367 | # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. | ||
368 | # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. | ||
369 | # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might | ||
370 | # change metadata. | ||
371 | locking_type = 1 | ||
372 | |||
373 | # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. | ||
374 | wait_for_locks = 1 | ||
375 | |||
376 | # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, | ||
377 | # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in | ||
378 | # clustered locking. | ||
379 | # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. | ||
380 | fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 | ||
381 | |||
382 | # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps | ||
383 | # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set | ||
384 | # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). | ||
385 | # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. | ||
386 | # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. | ||
387 | fallback_to_local_locking = 1 | ||
388 | |||
389 | # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are | ||
390 | # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. | ||
391 | locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" | ||
392 | |||
393 | # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for | ||
394 | # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only | ||
395 | # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be | ||
396 | # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high | ||
397 | # volume of read-only requests. | ||
398 | # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based | ||
399 | # locking. | ||
400 | prioritise_write_locks = 1 | ||
401 | |||
402 | # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries | ||
403 | # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use | ||
404 | # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" | ||
405 | # Full pathnames can be given. | ||
406 | |||
407 | # Search this directory first for shared libraries. | ||
408 | # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" | ||
409 | |||
410 | # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. | ||
411 | # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" | ||
412 | |||
413 | # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that | ||
414 | # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. | ||
415 | abort_on_internal_errors = 0 | ||
416 | |||
417 | # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. | ||
418 | # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group | ||
419 | # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. | ||
420 | detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 | ||
421 | |||
422 | # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. | ||
423 | # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair | ||
424 | # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been | ||
425 | # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). | ||
426 | # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! | ||
427 | metadata_read_only = 0 | ||
428 | |||
429 | # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the | ||
430 | # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: | ||
431 | # | ||
432 | # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is | ||
433 | # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) | ||
434 | # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the | ||
435 | # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be | ||
436 | # problematic. | ||
437 | # | ||
438 | # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through | ||
439 | # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. | ||
440 | # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed | ||
441 | # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are | ||
442 | # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O | ||
443 | # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. | ||
444 | # | ||
445 | # Specify the '--type <mirror|raid1>' option to override this default | ||
446 | # setting. | ||
447 | mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" | ||
448 | |||
449 | # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed | ||
450 | # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. | ||
451 | # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that | ||
452 | # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. | ||
453 | # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. | ||
454 | # | ||
455 | # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 | ||
456 | |||
457 | # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to | ||
458 | # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 | ||
459 | # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group | ||
460 | # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no | ||
461 | # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, | ||
462 | # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without | ||
463 | # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be | ||
464 | # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. | ||
465 | use_lvmetad = 0 | ||
466 | } | ||
467 | |||
468 | activation { | ||
469 | # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to | ||
470 | # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. | ||
471 | # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this | ||
472 | # only when there seems to be a problem. | ||
473 | checks = 0 | ||
474 | |||
475 | # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). | ||
476 | # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. | ||
477 | # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing | ||
478 | # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running | ||
479 | # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. | ||
480 | # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. | ||
481 | # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes | ||
482 | # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. | ||
483 | udev_sync = 1 | ||
484 | |||
485 | # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with | ||
486 | # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks | ||
487 | # for active logical volumes directly itself. | ||
488 | # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed | ||
489 | # while any logical volumes are active. | ||
490 | udev_rules = 1 | ||
491 | |||
492 | # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on | ||
493 | # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device | ||
494 | # directory after udev has completed processing its events. | ||
495 | # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. | ||
496 | verify_udev_operations = 1 | ||
497 | |||
498 | # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because | ||
499 | # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, | ||
500 | # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. | ||
501 | retry_deactivation = 1 | ||
502 | |||
503 | # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. | ||
504 | # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return | ||
505 | # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which | ||
506 | # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. | ||
507 | # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored | ||
508 | # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. | ||
509 | missing_stripe_filler = "error" | ||
510 | |||
511 | # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target | ||
512 | # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this | ||
513 | # optimisation and always use the striped target. | ||
514 | use_linear_target = 1 | ||
515 | |||
516 | # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended | ||
517 | # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB | ||
518 | reserved_stack = 64 | ||
519 | |||
520 | # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended | ||
521 | reserved_memory = 8192 | ||
522 | |||
523 | # Nice value used while devices suspended | ||
524 | process_priority = -18 | ||
525 | |||
526 | # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a | ||
527 | # match against the list. | ||
528 | # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. | ||
529 | # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. | ||
530 | # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG | ||
531 | # | ||
532 | # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] | ||
533 | |||
534 | # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated | ||
535 | # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated | ||
536 | # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the | ||
537 | # metadata.) | ||
538 | # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. | ||
539 | # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. | ||
540 | # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG | ||
541 | # | ||
542 | # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] | ||
543 | |||
544 | # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring | ||
545 | mirror_region_size = 512 | ||
546 | |||
547 | # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. | ||
548 | # | ||
549 | # "none" - Disable readahead. | ||
550 | # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. | ||
551 | readahead = "auto" | ||
552 | |||
553 | # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical | ||
554 | # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following | ||
555 | # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. | ||
556 | # | ||
557 | # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what | ||
558 | # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when | ||
559 | # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is | ||
560 | # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. | ||
561 | # | ||
562 | # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID | ||
563 | # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run | ||
564 | # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed | ||
565 | # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not | ||
566 | # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for | ||
567 | # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain | ||
568 | # usable. | ||
569 | # | ||
570 | # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume | ||
571 | # group as spares and replace faulty devices. | ||
572 | # | ||
573 | raid_fault_policy = "warn" | ||
574 | |||
575 | # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define | ||
576 | # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is | ||
577 | # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. | ||
578 | # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced | ||
579 | # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. | ||
580 | # | ||
581 | # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine | ||
582 | # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being | ||
583 | # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when | ||
584 | # --use-policies is given. | ||
585 | # | ||
586 | # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If | ||
587 | # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using | ||
588 | # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not | ||
589 | # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and | ||
590 | # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a | ||
591 | # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a | ||
592 | # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good | ||
593 | # copy. | ||
594 | # | ||
595 | # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on | ||
596 | # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. | ||
597 | # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the | ||
598 | # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. | ||
599 | # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it | ||
600 | # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it | ||
601 | # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. | ||
602 | # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and | ||
603 | # space can be allocated for the replacement. | ||
604 | # | ||
605 | # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device | ||
606 | # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror | ||
607 | # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices | ||
608 | # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This | ||
609 | # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can | ||
610 | # be allocated for the replacement. | ||
611 | |||
612 | mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" | ||
613 | mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" | ||
614 | |||
615 | # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define | ||
616 | # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the | ||
617 | # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many | ||
618 | # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for | ||
619 | # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. | ||
620 | # | ||
621 | # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and | ||
622 | # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, | ||
623 | # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will | ||
624 | # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will | ||
625 | # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. | ||
626 | # | ||
627 | # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic | ||
628 | # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated | ||
629 | # as 50). | ||
630 | |||
631 | snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 | ||
632 | snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 | ||
633 | |||
634 | # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define | ||
635 | # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the | ||
636 | # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many | ||
637 | # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for | ||
638 | # the pool, in percent of its current size. | ||
639 | # | ||
640 | # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and | ||
641 | # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, | ||
642 | # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will | ||
643 | # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will | ||
644 | # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. | ||
645 | # | ||
646 | # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic | ||
647 | # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated | ||
648 | # as 50). | ||
649 | |||
650 | thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 | ||
651 | thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 | ||
652 | |||
653 | # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device | ||
654 | # is in a state that allows it to be used. | ||
655 | # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. | ||
656 | # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. | ||
657 | # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) | ||
658 | # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data | ||
659 | # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. | ||
660 | # | ||
661 | thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" | ||
662 | |||
663 | # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is | ||
664 | # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin | ||
665 | # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that | ||
666 | # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned | ||
667 | # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against | ||
668 | # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any | ||
669 | # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was | ||
670 | # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. | ||
671 | # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] | ||
672 | |||
673 | # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 | ||
674 | # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating | ||
675 | # devices. | ||
676 | use_mlockall = 0 | ||
677 | |||
678 | # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. | ||
679 | # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. | ||
680 | monitoring = 0 | ||
681 | |||
682 | # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish | ||
683 | # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress | ||
684 | # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. | ||
685 | # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there | ||
686 | # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the | ||
687 | # operation is complete. | ||
688 | polling_interval = 15 | ||
689 | } | ||
690 | |||
691 | |||
692 | #################### | ||
693 | # Advanced section # | ||
694 | #################### | ||
695 | |||
696 | # Metadata settings | ||
697 | # | ||
698 | # metadata { | ||
699 | # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. | ||
700 | # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 | ||
701 | # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. | ||
702 | |||
703 | # pvmetadatacopies = 1 | ||
704 | |||
705 | # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. | ||
706 | # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of | ||
707 | # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested | ||
708 | # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger | ||
709 | # than the the total number of metadata areas available then | ||
710 | # metadata is stored in them all. | ||
711 | # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic | ||
712 | # management and allows you to control which metadata areas | ||
713 | # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange | ||
714 | # --metadataignore y/n'. | ||
715 | |||
716 | # vgmetadatacopies = 0 | ||
717 | |||
718 | # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. | ||
719 | # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or | ||
720 | # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. | ||
721 | |||
722 | # pvmetadatasize = 255 | ||
723 | |||
724 | # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. | ||
725 | # These directories must not be on logical volumes! | ||
726 | # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, | ||
727 | # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other | ||
728 | # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in | ||
729 | # addition to on-disk metadata areas. | ||
730 | # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not | ||
731 | # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. | ||
732 | # | ||
733 | # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you | ||
734 | # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use | ||
735 | # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). | ||
736 | |||
737 | # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] | ||
738 | #} | ||
739 | |||
740 | # Event daemon | ||
741 | # | ||
742 | dmeventd { | ||
743 | # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. | ||
744 | # | ||
745 | # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from | ||
746 | # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and | ||
747 | # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is | ||
748 | # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. | ||
749 | |||
750 | mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" | ||
751 | |||
752 | # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. | ||
753 | # | ||
754 | # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of | ||
755 | # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of | ||
756 | # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and | ||
757 | # 95% of the snapshot is filled. | ||
758 | |||
759 | snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" | ||
760 | |||
761 | # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. | ||
762 | # | ||
763 | # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of | ||
764 | # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of | ||
765 | # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and | ||
766 | # 95% of the pool is filled. | ||
767 | |||
768 | thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" | ||
769 | |||
770 | # Full path of the dmeventd binary. | ||
771 | # | ||
772 | # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" | ||
773 | } | ||