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/* toxencryptsave.h
*
* The Tox encrypted save functions.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Tox project All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of Tox.
*
* Tox is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Tox is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Tox. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#ifndef TOXENCRYPTSAVE_H
#define TOXENCRYPTSAVE_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#ifndef TOX_DEFINED
#define TOX_DEFINED
typedef struct Tox Tox;
struct Tox_Options;
typedef enum TOX_ERR_NEW TOX_ERR_NEW;
#endif
// these functions provide access to these defines in toxencryptsave.c, which
// otherwise aren't actually available in clients...
int tox_pass_encryption_extra_length();
int tox_pass_key_length();
int tox_pass_salt_length();
/* return size of the messenger data (for encrypted Messenger saving). */
uint32_t tox_encrypted_size(const Tox *tox);
/* This "module" provides functions analogous to tox_load and tox_save in toxcore,
* as well as functions for encryption of arbitrary client data (e.g. chat logs).
*
* It is conceptually organized into two parts. The first part are the functions
* with "key" in the name. To use these functions, first derive an encryption key
* from a password with tox_derive_key_from_pass, and use the returned key to
* encrypt the data. The second part takes the password itself instead of the key,
* and then delegates to the first part to derive the key before de/encryption,
* which can simplify client code; however, key derivation is very expensive
* compared to the actual encryption, so clients that do a lot of encryption should
* favor using the first part intead of the second part.
*
* The encrypted data is prepended with a magic number, to aid validity checking
* (no guarantees are made of course).
*
* Clients should consider alerting their users that, unlike plain data, if even one bit
* becomes corrupted, the data will be entirely unrecoverable.
* Ditto if they forget their password, there is no way to recover the data.
*/
/******************************* BEGIN PART 2 *******************************
* For simplicty, the second part of the module is presented first. The API for
* the first part is analgous, with some extra functions for key handling. If
* your code spends too much time using these functions, consider using the part
* 1 functions instead.
*/
/* Encrypts the given data with the given passphrase. The output array must be
* at least data_len + tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long. This delegates
* to tox_derive_key_from_pass and tox_pass_key_encrypt.
*
* tox_encrypted_save() is a good example of how to use this function.
*
* returns 0 on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_pass_encrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_len, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out);
/* Save the messenger data encrypted with the given password.
* data must be at least tox_encrypted_size().
*
* NOTE: Unlike tox_save(), this function may fail. Be sure to check its return
* value.
*
* returns 0 on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_encrypted_save(const Tox *tox, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength);
/* Decrypts the given data with the given passphrase. The output array must be
* at least data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long. This delegates
* to tox_pass_key_decrypt.
*
* tox_encrypted_load() is a good example of how to use this function.
*
* returns the length of the output data (== data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length()) on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_pass_decrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out);
/* Load the new messenger from encrypted data of size length.
* All other arguments are like toxcore/tox_new().
*
* returns NULL on failure; see the documentation in toxcore/tox.h.
*/
Tox *tox_encrypted_new(const struct Tox_Options *options, const uint8_t *data, size_t length, uint8_t *passphrase,
size_t pplength, TOX_ERR_NEW *error);
/******************************* BEGIN PART 1 *******************************
* And now part "1", which does the actual encryption, and is rather less cpu
* intensive than part one. The first 3 functions are for key handling.
*/
/* Generates a secret symmetric key from the given passphrase. out_key must be at least
* tox_pass_key_length() bytes long.
* Be sure to not compromise the key! Only keep it in memory, do not write to disk.
* The password is zeroed after key derivation.
* The key should only be used with the other functions in this module, as it
* includes a salt.
* Note that this function is not deterministic; to derive the same key from a
* password, you also must know the random salt that was used. See below.
*
* returns 0 on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_derive_key_from_pass(uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out_key);
/* Same as above, except with use the given salt for deterministic key derivation.
* The salt must be tox_salt_length() bytes in length.
*/
int tox_derive_key_with_salt(uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *salt, uint8_t *out_key);
/* This retrieves the salt used to encrypt the given data, which can then be passed to
* derive_key_with_salt to produce the same key as was previously used. Any encrpyted
* data with this module can be used as input.
*
* returns -1 if the magic number is wrong
* returns 0 otherwise (no guarantee about validity of data)
*/
int tox_get_salt(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *salt);
/* Now come the functions that are analogous to the part 2 functions. */
/* Encrypt arbitrary with a key produced by tox_derive_key_. The output
* array must be at least data_len + tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long.
* key must be tox_pass_key_length() bytes.
* If you already have a symmetric key from somewhere besides this module, simply
* call encrypt_data_symmetric in toxcore/crypto_core directly.
*
* returns 0 on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_pass_key_encrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_len, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out);
/* Save the messenger data encrypted with the given key from tox_derive_key.
* data must be at least tox_encrypted_size().
*
* NOTE: Unlike tox_save(), this function may fail. Be sure to check its return
* value.
*
* returns 0 on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_encrypted_key_save(const Tox *tox, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *key);
/* This is the inverse of tox_pass_key_encrypt, also using only keys produced by
* tox_derive_key_from_pass.
*
* returns the length of the output data (== data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length()) on success
* returns -1 on failure
*/
int tox_pass_key_decrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out);
/* Load the messenger from encrypted data of size length, with key from tox_derive_key.
* All other arguments are like toxcore/tox_new().
*
* returns NULL on failure; see the documentation in toxcore/tox.h.
*/
Tox *tox_encrypted_key_new(const struct Tox_Options *options, const uint8_t *data, size_t length, uint8_t *key,
TOX_ERR_NEW *error);
/* Determines whether or not the given data is encrypted (by checking the magic number)
*
* returns 1 if it is encrypted
* returns 0 otherwise
*/
int tox_is_data_encrypted(const uint8_t *data);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
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