summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/toxencryptsave/toxencryptsave.h
blob: 169f736c0b19a100e135d7f5a4be238dd35cbd32 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
/* toxencryptsave.h
 *
 * The Tox encrypted save functions.
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Tox project All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  This file is part of Tox.
 *
 *  Tox is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  Tox is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with Tox.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#ifndef TOXENCRYPTSAVE_H
#define TOXENCRYPTSAVE_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include <stdint.h>

#ifndef __TOX_DEFINED__
#define __TOX_DEFINED__
typedef struct Tox Tox;
#endif

// these functions provide access to these defines in toxencryptsave.c, which
// otherwise aren't actually available in clients...
int tox_pass_encryption_extra_length();

int tox_pass_key_length();

int tox_pass_salt_length();

/*  return size of the messenger data (for encrypted Messenger saving). */
uint32_t tox_encrypted_size(const Tox *tox);

/* This "module" provides functions analogous to tox_load and tox_save in toxcore,
 * as well as functions for encryption of arbitrary client data (e.g. chat logs).
 *
 * It is conceptually organized into two parts. The first part are the functions
 * with "key" in the name. To use these functions, first derive an encryption key
 * from a password with tox_derive_key_from_pass, and use the returned key to
 * encrypt the data. The second part takes the password itself instead of the key,
 * and then delegates to the first part to derive the key before de/encryption,
 * which can simplify client code; however, key derivation is very expensive
 * compared to the actual encryption, so clients that do a lot of encryption should
 * favor using the first part intead of the second part.
 *
 * The encrypted data is prepended with a magic number, to aid validity checking
 * (no guarantees are made of course).
 *
 * Clients should consider alerting their users that, unlike plain data, if even one bit
 * becomes corrupted, the data will be entirely unrecoverable.
 * Ditto if they forget their password, there is no way to recover the data.
 */


/******************************* BEGIN PART 2 *******************************
 * For simplicty, the second part of the module is presented first. The API for
 * the first part is analgous, with some extra functions for key handling. If
 * your code spends too much time using these functions, consider using the part
 * 1 functions instead.
 */

/* Encrypts the given data with the given passphrase. The output array must be
 * at least data_len + tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long. This delegates
 * to tox_derive_key_from_pass and tox_pass_key_encrypt.
 *
 * tox_encrypted_save() is a good example of how to use this function.
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_pass_encrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_len, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out);

/* Save the messenger data encrypted with the given password.
 * data must be at least tox_encrypted_size().
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_encrypted_save(const Tox *tox, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength);

/* Decrypts the given data with the given passphrase. The output array must be
 * at least data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long. This delegates
 * to tox_pass_key_decrypt.
 *
 * tox_encrypted_load() is a good example of how to use this function.
 *
 * returns the length of the output data (== data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length()) on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_pass_decrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out);

/* Load the messenger from encrypted data of size length.
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_encrypted_load(Tox *tox, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength);


/******************************* BEGIN PART 1 *******************************
 * And now part "1", which does the actual encryption, and is rather less cpu
 * intensive than part one. The first 3 functions are for key handling.
 */

/* Generates a secret symmetric key from the given passphrase. out_key must be at least
 * tox_pass_key_length() bytes long.
 * Be sure to not compromise the key! Only keep it in memory, do not write to disk.
 * The password is zeroed after key derivation.
 * The key should only be used with the other functions in this module, as it
 * includes a salt.
 * Note that this function is not deterministic; to derive the same key from a
 * password, you also must know the random salt that was used. See below.
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_derive_key_from_pass(uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *out_key);

/* Same as above, except with use the given salt for deterministic key derivation.
 * The salt must be tox_salt_length() bytes in length.
 */
int tox_derive_key_with_salt(uint8_t *passphrase, uint32_t pplength, uint8_t *salt, uint8_t *out_key);

/* This retrieves the salt used to encrypt the given data, which can then be passed to
 * derive_key_with_salt to produce the same key as was previously used. Any encrpyted
 * data with this module can be used as input.
 *
 * returns -1 if the magic number is wrong
 * returns 0 otherwise (no guarantee about validity of data)
 */
int tox_get_salt(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *salt);

/* Now come the functions that are analogous to the part 2 functions. */

/* Encrypt arbitrary with a key produced by tox_derive_key_. The output
 * array must be at least data_len + tox_pass_encryption_extra_length() bytes long.
 * key must be tox_pass_key_length() bytes.
 * If you already have a symmetric key from somewhere besides this module, simply
 * call encrypt_data_symmetric in toxcore/crypto_core directly.
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_pass_key_encrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_len, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out);

/* Save the messenger data encrypted with the given key from tox_derive_key.
 * data must be at least tox_encrypted_size().
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_encrypted_key_save(const Tox *tox, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *key);

/* This is the inverse of tox_pass_key_encrypt, also using only keys produced by
 * tox_derive_key_from_pass.
 *
 * returns the length of the output data (== data_len - tox_pass_encryption_extra_length()) on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_pass_key_decrypt(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out);

/* Load the messenger from encrypted data of size length, with key from tox_derive_key.
 *
 * returns 0 on success
 * returns -1 on failure
 */
int tox_encrypted_key_load(Tox *tox, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, uint8_t *key);

/* Determines whether or not the given data is encrypted (by checking the magic number)
 *
 * returns 1 if it is encrypted
 * returns 0 otherwise
 */
int tox_is_data_encrypted(const uint8_t *data);
int tox_is_save_encrypted(const uint8_t *data); // poorly-named alias for backwards compat (oh irony...)

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif