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|
-- |
-- Copyright : (c) Sam Truzjan 2013
-- License : BSD3
-- Maintainer : pxqr.sta@gmail.com
-- Stability : experimental
-- Portability : portable
--
-- This module provides straightforward implementation of KRPC
-- protocol. In many situations 'Network.KRPC' should be prefered
-- since it gives more safe, convenient and high level api.
--
-- See <http://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0005.html#krpc-protocol>
--
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeSynonymInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DefaultSignatures #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
module Network.KRPC.Message
( -- * Transaction
TransactionId
, unknownTransaction
-- * Error
, ErrorCode (..)
, KError(..)
, serverError
, decodeError
, unknownMethod
, unknownMessage
-- * Query
, KQuery(..)
, MethodName
-- * Response
, KResponse(..)
-- * Message
, KMessage (..)
) where
import Control.Applicative
import Control.Exception.Lifted as Lifted
import Data.BEncode as BE
import Data.ByteString as B
import Data.ByteString.Char8 as BC
import Data.Typeable
-- | This transaction ID is generated by the querying node and is
-- echoed in the response, so responses may be correlated with
-- multiple queries to the same node. The transaction ID should be
-- encoded as a short string of binary numbers, typically 2 characters
-- are enough as they cover 2^16 outstanding queries.
type TransactionId = ByteString
unknownTransaction :: TransactionId
unknownTransaction = ""
{-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Error messages
-----------------------------------------------------------------------}
data ErrorCode
-- | Some error doesn't fit in any other category.
= GenericError
-- | Occur when server fail to process procedure call.
| ServerError
-- | Malformed packet, invalid arguments or bad token.
| ProtocolError
-- | Occur when client trying to call method server don't know.
| MethodUnknown
deriving (Show, Read, Eq, Ord, Bounded, Typeable)
instance Enum ErrorCode where
fromEnum GenericError = 201
fromEnum ServerError = 202
fromEnum ProtocolError = 203
fromEnum MethodUnknown = 204
{-# INLINE fromEnum #-}
toEnum 201 = GenericError
toEnum 202 = ServerError
toEnum 203 = ProtocolError
toEnum 204 = MethodUnknown
toEnum _ = GenericError
{-# INLINE toEnum #-}
instance BEncode ErrorCode where
toBEncode = toBEncode . fromEnum
{-# INLINE toBEncode #-}
fromBEncode b = toEnum <$> fromBEncode b
{-# INLINE fromBEncode #-}
-- | Errors used to signal that some error occurred while processing a
-- procedure call. Error may be send only from server to client but
-- not in the opposite direction.
--
-- Errors are encoded as bencoded dictionary:
--
-- > { "y" : "e", "e" : [<error_code>, <human_readable_error_reason>] }
--
data KError = KError
{ errorCode :: !ErrorCode
, errorMessage :: !ByteString
, errorId :: !TransactionId
} deriving (Show, Read, Eq, Ord, Typeable)
instance BEncode KError where
toBEncode KError {..} = toDict $
"e" .=! (errorCode, errorMessage)
.: "t" .=! errorId
.: "y" .=! ("e" :: ByteString)
.: endDict
{-# INLINE toBEncode #-}
fromBEncode = fromDict $ do
lookAhead $ match "y" (BString "e")
(code, msg) <- field (req "e")
KError code msg <$>! "t"
{-# INLINE fromBEncode #-}
instance Exception KError
serverError :: SomeException -> TransactionId -> KError
serverError e = KError ServerError (BC.pack (show e))
decodeError :: String -> TransactionId -> KError
decodeError msg = KError ProtocolError (BC.pack msg)
unknownMethod :: MethodName -> TransactionId -> KError
unknownMethod = KError MethodUnknown
unknownMessage :: String -> KError
unknownMessage msg = KError ProtocolError (BC.pack msg) ""
{-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Query messages
-----------------------------------------------------------------------}
type MethodName = ByteString
-- | Query used to signal that caller want to make procedure call to
-- callee and pass arguments in. Therefore query may be only sent from
-- client to server but not in the opposite direction.
--
-- Queries are encoded as bencoded dictionary:
--
-- > { "y" : "q", "q" : "<method_name>", "a" : [<arg1>, <arg2>, ...] }
--
data KQuery = KQuery
{ queryArgs :: !BValue
, queryMethod :: !MethodName
, queryId :: !TransactionId
} deriving (Show, Read, Eq, Ord, Typeable)
instance BEncode KQuery where
toBEncode KQuery {..} = toDict $
"a" .=! queryArgs
.: "q" .=! queryMethod
.: "t" .=! queryId
.: "y" .=! ("q" :: ByteString)
.: endDict
{-# INLINE toBEncode #-}
fromBEncode = fromDict $ do
lookAhead $ match "y" (BString "q")
KQuery <$>! "a" <*>! "q" <*>! "t"
{-# INLINE fromBEncode #-}
{-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Response messages
-----------------------------------------------------------------------}
-- | KResponse used to signal that callee successufully process a
-- procedure call and to return values from procedure. KResponse should
-- not be sent if error occurred during RPC. Thus KResponse may be only
-- sent from server to client.
--
-- Responses are encoded as bencoded dictionary:
--
-- > { "y" : "r", "r" : [<val1>, <val2>, ...] }
--
data KResponse = KResponse
{ respVals :: BValue
, respId :: TransactionId
} deriving (Show, Read, Eq, Ord, Typeable)
instance BEncode KResponse where
toBEncode KResponse {..} = toDict $
"r" .=! respVals
.: "t" .=! respId
.: "y" .=! ("r" :: ByteString)
.: endDict
{-# INLINE toBEncode #-}
fromBEncode = fromDict $ do
lookAhead $ match "y" (BString "r")
KResponse <$>! "r" <*>! "t"
{-# INLINE fromBEncode #-}
{-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Summed messages
-----------------------------------------------------------------------}
data KMessage
= Q KQuery
| R KResponse
| E KError
instance BEncode KMessage where
toBEncode (Q q) = toBEncode q
toBEncode (R r) = toBEncode r
toBEncode (E e) = toBEncode e
fromBEncode b =
Q <$> fromBEncode b
<|> R <$> fromBEncode b
<|> E <$> fromBEncode b
|