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{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
-- |
--
-- A socket could be used indirectly via a 'System.IO.Handle' or a conduit from
-- Michael Snoyman's conduit package. But doing so presents an encapsulation
-- problem. Do we allow access to the underlying socket and trust that it wont
-- be used in an unsafe way? Or do we protect it at the higher level and deny
-- access to various state information?
--
-- The 'SocketLike' class enables the approach that provides a safe wrapper to
-- the underlying socket and gives access to various state information without
-- enabling direct reads or writes.
module Network.SocketLike
( SocketLike(..)
, RestrictedSocket
, restrictSocket
, restrictHandleSocket
-- * Re-exports
--
-- | To make the 'SocketLike' methods less awkward to use, the types
-- 'CUInt', 'SockAddr', and 'PortNumber' are re-exported.
, CUInt
, PortNumber
, SockAddr(..)
) where
import Network.Socket
( PortNumber
, SockAddr
)
import Foreign.C.Types ( CUInt )
import qualified Network.Socket as NS
import System.IO (Handle,hClose,hIsOpen)
-- | A safe (mostly read-only) interface to a 'NS.Socket'. Note that despite
-- how this class is named, it provides no access to typical 'NS.Socket' uses
-- like sending or receiving network packets.
class SocketLike sock where
-- | See 'NS.getSocketName'
getSocketName :: sock -> IO SockAddr
-- | See 'NS.getPeerName'
getPeerName :: sock -> IO SockAddr
-- | See 'NS.getPeerCred'
getPeerCred :: sock -> IO (CUInt, CUInt, CUInt)
-- | See 'NS.socketPort'
socketPort :: sock -> IO PortNumber
-- | See 'NS.sIsConnected'
--
-- __Warning__: Don't rely on this method if it's possible the socket was
-- converted into a 'Handle'.
sIsConnected :: sock -> IO Bool
-- | See 'NS.sIsBound'
sIsBound :: sock -> IO Bool
-- | See 'NS.sIsListening'
sIsListening :: sock -> IO Bool
-- | See 'NS.sIsReadable'
sIsReadable :: sock -> IO Bool
-- | See 'NS.sIsWritable'
sIsWritable :: sock -> IO Bool
-- | This is the only exposed write-access method to the
-- underlying state. Usually implemented by 'NS.close'
sClose :: sock -> IO ()
instance SocketLike NS.Socket where
getSocketName = NS.getSocketName
getPeerName = NS.getPeerName
getPeerCred = NS.getPeerCred
socketPort = NS.socketPort
sIsConnected = NS.sIsConnected -- warning: this is always False if the socket
-- was converted to a Handle
sIsBound = NS.sIsBound
sIsListening = NS.sIsListening
sIsReadable = NS.sIsReadable
sIsWritable = NS.sIsWritable
sClose = NS.sClose
-- | An encapsulated socket. Data reads and writes are not possible.
data RestrictedSocket = Restricted (Maybe Handle) NS.Socket deriving Show
instance SocketLike RestrictedSocket where
getSocketName (Restricted mb sock) = NS.getSocketName sock
getPeerName (Restricted mb sock) = NS.getPeerName sock
getPeerCred (Restricted mb sock) = NS.getPeerCred sock
socketPort (Restricted mb sock) = NS.socketPort sock
sIsConnected (Restricted mb sock) = maybe (NS.sIsConnected sock) (hIsOpen) mb
sIsBound (Restricted mb sock) = NS.sIsBound sock
sIsListening (Restricted mb sock) = NS.sIsListening sock
sIsReadable (Restricted mb sock) = NS.sIsReadable sock
sIsWritable (Restricted mb sock) = NS.sIsWritable sock
sClose (Restricted mb sock) = maybe (NS.sClose sock) (\h -> hClose h >> NS.sClose sock) mb
-- | Create a 'RestrictedSocket' that explicitly disallows sending or
-- receiving data.
restrictSocket :: NS.Socket -> RestrictedSocket
restrictSocket socket = Restricted Nothing socket
-- | Build a 'RestrictedSocket' for which 'sClose' will close the given
-- 'Handle'. It is intended that this 'Handle' was obtained via
-- 'NS.socketToHandle'.
restrictHandleSocket :: Handle -> NS.Socket -> RestrictedSocket
restrictHandleSocket h socket = Restricted (Just h) socket
|